Mandatory suspension

  1. Law
  2. Arkansas Code
  3. Practice, Procedure, And Courts
  4. Courts and Court Officers
  5. General Provisions
  6. Judicial Discipline and Disability Commission
  7. Mandatory suspension

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  1. (a)

    1. (1) A judge shall be suspended from office with pay by the Supreme Court if:

      1. (A) An indictment or information charges the judge in any court in the United States with a crime punishable as a felony under the laws of Arkansas or the United States or with any other offense that involves moral turpitude; or

      2. (B) In any court in the United States he or she pleads guilty or no contest to, or is found guilty of, an offense punishable as a felony under the laws of Arkansas or the United States or any other offense that involves moral turpitude.

    2. (2)

      1. (A) If the judge requests a hearing on a suspension under subdivision (a)(1) of this section, the Supreme Court shall:

        1. (i) Hold the hearing no later than ten (10) days after the request to determine whether the suspension with pay remains in effect during the pendency of criminal proceedings against the judge; and

        2. (ii) Notify the requesting judge and the Judicial Discipline and Disability Commission of the date of the hearing.

      2. (B) In the hearing under this subdivision (a)(2) the Judicial Discipline and Disability Commission shall act as the opposing party of the requesting judge.

      3. (C) The suspension with pay under subdivision (a)(1)(A) of this section shall be removed and the judge shall be allowed to perform his or her duties as a judge if the judge shows at the hearing by a preponderance of the evidence that:

        1. (i) The performance of his or her duties as a judge while charges are pending will not impair the public confidence in the independence, integrity, and impartiality of the judiciary; and

        2. (ii) The charges are not likely to result in a conviction.

  2. (b) If his or her conviction becomes final, he or she may be removed from office pursuant to § 16-10-410.

  3. (c)

    1. (1) If his or her conviction is reversed and he or she is cleared of the charge, by order of the court, whether without further trial or after further trial and a finding of not guilty, his or her suspension terminates.

    2. (2) If the judge is suspended under subdivision (a)(1)(A) of this section and the charge is subsequently dismissed, the judge's suspension terminates.

  4. (d) Nothing in this section shall prevent the Judicial Discipline and Disability Commission from determining that a judge be disciplined or removed according to § 16-10-410.


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