Report of death caused by maltreatment

1. Law
2. Arkansas Code
3. Law Enforcement, Emergency Management, and Military Affairs
4. Law Enforcement Agencies and Programs
5. Crime Reporting and Investigations
6. Adult and Long-Term Care Facility Resident Maltreatment Act
7. Report of death caused by maltreatment

1. (a)

   1. (1) Any person or official who is required to report a case of suspected adult maltreatment or long-term care facility resident maltreatment under this subchapter and who has reasonable cause to suspect that an adult or long-term care facility resident has died as a result of maltreatment shall report the suspected death from maltreatment to the appropriate medical examiner or coroner.

   2. (2)

      1. (A) In all cases of the death of a long-term care facility resident or a hospice facility resident, the long-term care facility or the hospice facility shall immediately report the death to the appropriate coroner.

      2. (B) The report is required regardless of whether the long-term care facility or the hospice facility believes the death to be from natural causes or the result of maltreatment or any other cause.

   3. (3)

      1. (A) In all cases of the death in a hospital of a person who was a long-term care facility resident within five (5) days before entering the hospital, the hospital shall immediately report the death to the appropriate coroner.

      2. (B) The report is required regardless of whether the hospital believes the death to be from natural causes, the result of maltreatment, or any other cause.

2. (b)

   1. (1) The medical examiner or coroner shall accept the report for investigation and upon finding reasonable cause to suspect that a person has died as a result of maltreatment shall report the findings to a law enforcement agency and the appropriate prosecuting attorney.

   2. (2) If the institution making the report is a hospital or long-term care facility, the medical examiner or coroner shall report the findings to the hospital or long-term care facility unless the findings are part of a pending or ongoing law enforcement investigation.

3. (c) If it receives findings under subdivision (b)(2) of this section, the medical examiner, coroner, or hospital shall also report findings under subsection (b) of this section to the Department of Human Services if:

   1. (1) Reasonable cause exists to believe the death resulted from maltreatment; or

   2. (2) Upon request of the department and there is a pending investigation concerning allegations of maltreatment occurring before death.

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