Duty to Comply With Polst Form; Immunity, Effect on Criminal Charges Against Another Person.

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35-22-505. Duty to comply with POLST form; immunity, effect on criminal charges against another person.

(a) Emergency medical service personnel, health care providers and health care facilities, absent actual notice of revocation or termination of a POLST form, shall comply with the orders on a person's POLST form. Any emergency medical service personnel, health care provider or health care facility or any other person who, in good faith and in accordance with generally accepted health care standards applicable to the health care professional or institution, complies with orders on a POLST form shall not be subject to civil liability, criminal prosecution, regulatory sanction or discipline for unprofessional conduct.

(b) Compliance by emergency medical service personnel, health care providers or health care facilities with orders on a POLST form shall not affect the criminal prosecution of any person otherwise charged with the commission of a criminal act.

(c) In the absence of a valid POLST form, other provider orders documented in a medical record or an advance health care directive available to the treating provider, an individual's consent to life sustaining treatment shall be presumed.

(d) A POLST form from another state, absent actual notice of revocation or termination, shall be presumed to be valid and shall be effective in this state.

(e) Emergency medical service personnel, health care providers and health care facilities shall comply with the orders on a POLST form without regard to whether the ordering provider is on the medical staff of the treating health care facility.

(f) If a patient whose goals and preferences for care have been entered on a valid POLST form is transferred from one (1) health care facility to another, the health care facility initiating the transfer shall communicate the existence of the POLST form to the receiving facility prior to the transfer. The POLST form shall accompany the individual to the receiving facility and shall remain in effect. The POLST form shall be reviewed by the treating health care professional and made into a medical order at the receiving facility unless the POLST form is replaced or voided as provided in this article.

(g) To the extent that the orders on a POLST form described in this section conflict with the provisions of an advance directive made under W.S. 35-22-403, the most recent of those documents signed by the patient takes precedence.


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