Disobedience of Order to Appear Before Court-Martial; Issuance of Subpoena; Warrant of Attachment; Service of Warrants; Neglecting or Refusing to Obey Subpoena or Order; Confinement of Prisoners.

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19-12-106. Disobedience of order to appear before court-martial; issuance of subpoena; warrant of attachment; service of warrants; neglecting or refusing to obey subpoena or order; confinement of prisoners.

(a) When a person served with a copy of court-martial charges disobeys a written order from the convening authority to appear before the court-martial at a time and place specified, the convening authority, appointed judge or summary court officer may issue:

(i) A warrant for the arrest of the person to bring him before the court for trial. The convening authority may confine him in the county jail where the court is convened if confinement is deemed advisable to ensure the presence of the alleged offender for trial, or may release the accused on the furnishing of bail in an amount deemed sufficient to ensure his presence for trial;

(ii) Subpoenas, subpoenas duces tecum and other orders compelling the attendance of witnesses and the production of evidentiary matters.

(b) When a person has been subpoenaed to appear as a witness before any court-martial and has been paid or tendered the fees and mileage required by law, or a member has been ordered to appear as a witness, and either fails or refuses without justifiable excuse to appear, the convening authority, appointed judge or summary court officer may issue a warrant of attachment to apprehend and bring the witness before the court to testify as required by the subpoena or order.

(c) Service of warrants, subpoenas and other process issued by the convening authority, appointed judge or summary court officer on any person shall be made by the sheriff, undersheriff or deputy sheriff of the county wherein the court is convened or of the county wherein the person to be served may be found, or it may be served in any county by any officer of the Wyoming national guard when ordered to do so by the convening authority, appointed judge or summary court officer. The individual making service shall endorse the facts of service on the original process and return it to the officer who issued the process.

(d) Any person who willfully and without justifiable excuse neglects or refuses to obey a subpoena or order is guilty of a misdemeanor and may be prosecuted in any court of this state as for other misdemeanors. Upon conviction the offender shall be fined not more than seven hundred fifty dollars ($750.00), imprisoned in the county jail not to exceed six (6) months, or both.

(e) The sheriff shall keep in confinement any prisoner turned over to him for safekeeping upon written orders of the convening authority, appointed judge or summary court officer.

(f) The sheriff shall keep in confinement any prisoner turned over to him for safekeeping upon written orders of the governor, adjutant general, president of a courts-martial or summary court officer.


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