Computation of minimum standard by calendar year of issue

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  • (a) The interest rates used in determining the minimum standard for the valuation as provided in subsections (b), (c) and (d) are the calendar year statutory valuation interest rates for the following:

    • (1) Life insurance policies issued in a particular calendar year, on or after the effective date of section 997 of the Standard Nonforfeiture Law of 2018 for Life Insurance;

    • (2) Individual annuity and pure endowment contracts issued in a particular calendar year on or after January 1 of the calendar year next following the effective date of this subchapter;

    • (3) Annuities and pure endowments purchased in a particular calendar year on or after January 1 of the calendar year next following the effective date of this subchapter under group annuity and pure endowment contracts; and

    • (4) The net increase, if any, in a particular calendar year after January 1 of the calendar year next following the effective date of this subchapter, in amounts held under guaranteed interest contracts.

  • (b)

    • (1) The calendar year statutory valuation interest rates, I, are determined as follows and the results rounded to the nearer 1/4 of 1 percent:

      • (A) For life insurance:

        • I = .03 + W × (R - .03) + W/2 × (R - .09)
      • (B) For single premium immediate annuities and for annuity benefits involving life contingencies arising from other annuities with cash settlement options and from guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options:

        • I = .03 + W × (R - .03) Where R is the lesser of R and .09, R is the greater of R and .09, R is the reference interest rate defined in this section, W is the weighting factor defined in this section;
      • (C) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, valued on an issue year basis, except as stated in subparagraph (B), the formula for life insurance stated in subparagraph (A) applies to annuities and guaranteed interest contracts with guarantee durations in excess of 10 years and the formula for single premium immediate annuities stated in subparagraph (B) applies to annuities and guaranteed interest contracts with guarantee duration of 10 years or less;

      • (D) For other annuities with no cash settlement options and for guaranteed interest contracts with no cash settlement options, the formula for single premium immediate annuities stated in subparagraph (B) applies.

      • (E) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, valued on a change in fund basis, the formula for single premium immediate annuities stated in subparagraph (B) applies.

    • (2) However, if the calendar year statutory valuation interest rate for a life insurance policy issued in any calendar year determined without reference to this sentence differs from the corresponding actual rate for similar policies issued in the immediately preceding calendar year by less than 1/2 of 1 percent, the calendar year statutory valuation interest rate for the life insurance policies is equal to the corresponding actual rate for the immediately preceding calendar year. For purposes of applying the immediately preceding sentence, the calendar year statutory valuation interest rate for life insurance policies issued in a calendar year must be determined for 1980 using the reference interest rate defined in 1979 and must be determined for each subsequent calendar year regardless of when section 997 of the Standard Nonforfeiture Law of 2018 for Life Insurance became operative.

  • (c)

    • (1) The weighting factors referred to in the formulas are given in the following tables:

      • (A) Weighting Factors for Life Insurance:

Guarantee Duration (Years)Weighting Factors
10 or less.50
More than 10, but not more than 20.45
More than 20.35

(B) Weighting factor for single premium immediate annuities and for annuity benefits involving life contingencies arising from other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options:

(D) Weighting factors for other annuities and for guaranteed interest contracts, except as stated in subparagraph (B), are specified in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), according to the rules and definitions in clauses (iv), (v) and (vi):

  • (i) For annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on an issue year basis:

Guarantee DurationWeighting Factor for

Plan Type

(Years)ABC
5 or less:.80.60.50
More than 5, but not more than 10:.75.60.50
More than 10, but not more than 20:.65.50.45
More than 20:.45.35.35
Plan Type
ABC
(ii) For annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on a change in fund basis, the factors shown in item (i) above increased by:.15.25.05
Plan Type
ABC
(iii) For annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on an issue year basis other than those with no cash settlement options that do not guarantee interest on considerations received more than one year after issue or purchase and for annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on a change in fund basis that do not guarantee interest rates on considerations received more than 12 months beyond the valuation date, the factors shown in clause (i) or derived in clause (ii) increased by:.05.05.05

(iv) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, the guarantee duration is the number of years for which the contract guarantees interest rates in excess of the calendar year statutory valuation interest rate for life insurance policies with guarantee duration in excess of 20 years. For other annuities with no cash settlement options and for guaranteed interest contracts with no cash settlement options, the guaranteed duration is the number of years from the date of issue or date of purchase to the date annuity benefits are scheduled to commence.

(v) Plan type as used in the tables is defined as follows:

  • a. Plan Type A: At any time, policyholder may withdraw funds only:

    • 1. with an adjustment to reflect changes in interest rates or asset values since receipt of the funds by the insurance company, or

    • 2. without an adjustment but installments over five years or more, or

    • 3. as an immediate life annuity, or

    • 4. no withdrawal permitted.

  • b. Plan Type B: At the end of interest rate guarantee, funds may be withdrawn without an adjustment in a single sum or installments over less than five years; but before expiration of the interest rate guarantee, policyholder may withdraw funds only:

    • 1. with an adjustment to reflect changes in interest rates or asset values since receipt of the funds by the insurance company, or

    • 2. without an adjustment but in installments over five years or more, or

    • 3. no withdrawal permitted.

  • c. Plan Type C: Policyholder may withdraw funds before expiration of interest rate guarantee in a single sum or installments over less than five years either:

    • 1. without adjustment to reflect changes in interest rates or asset values since receipt of the funds by the insurance company, or

    • 2. subject only to a fixed surrender charge stipulated in the contract as a percentage of the fund.

(vi) A company may elect to value guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options and annuities with cash settlement options on either an issue year basis or on a change in fund basis. Guaranteed interest contracts with no cash settlement options and other annuities with no cash settlement options must be valued on an issue year basis. As used in this section, an issue year basis of valuation refers to a valuation basis under which the interest rate used to determine the minimum valuation standard for the entire duration of the annuity or guaranteed interest contract is the calendar year valuation interest rate for the year of issue or year of purchase of the annuity or guaranteed interest contract and the change in fund basis of valuation refers to a valuation basis under which the interest rate used to determine the minimum valuation standard applicable to each change in the fund held under the annuity or guaranteed interest contract is the calendar year valuation interest rate for the year of the change in the fund.

  • (d)

    • (1) The interest rate referred to in subsection (b) is defined as follows:

      • (A) For life insurance, the lesser of the average over a period of 36 months and the average over a period of 12 months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year preceding the year of issue, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

      • (B) For single premium immediate annuities and for annuity benefits involving life contingencies arising from other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, the average over a period of 12 months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or year of purchase, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

      • (C) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, valued on a year of issue basis, except as stated in subparagraph (B), with guarantee duration in excess of 10 years, the lesser of the average over a period of 36 months and the average over a period of 12 months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or purchase, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

      • (D) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, valued on a year of issue basis, except as stated in subparagraph (B), with guarantee duration of 10 years or less, the average over a period of 12 months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or purchase, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

      • (E) For other annuities with no cash settlement options and for guaranteed interest contracts with no cash settlement options, the average over a period of 12 months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or purchase, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

      • (F) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, valued on a change in fund basis, except as stated in subparagraph (B), the average over a period of 12 months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of the change in the fund, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

    • (2) If the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds is no longer published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or if the NAIC determines that the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. is no longer appropriate for the determination of the reference interest rate, then an alternative method for determination of the reference interest rate adopted by the NAIC and approved by regulation promulgated by the Commissioner may be substituted.


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