(1) strict liability for the presence of a prohibited substance or method in a horse’s sample or the use of a prohibited substance or method;
(2) attempted use of a prohibited substance or method;
(3) possession of any prohibited substance or method;
(4) attempted possession of any prohibited substances or method;
(5) administration or attempted administration of any prohibited substance or method;
(6) refusing or failing without compelling justification to submit a horse for sample collection;
(7) tampering or attempted tampering with any part of doping control;
(8) trafficking or attempted trafficking in any prohibited substances or method; and
(9) complicity in any anti-doping rule violation.