Negating defense by allegation or proof -- When not required.
        
        
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            Law
          
 
              - 
                Utah Code
              
 
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                Utah Criminal Code
              
 
              - 
                General Provisions
              
 
              - 
                Burden of Proof
              
 
              - Negating defense by allegation or proof -- When not required.
 
        
        
        
        
          
            
 -  (1) By allegation in an information, indictment, or other charge; or 
  
 -  (2) By proof, unless: 
 -  (a) The defense is in issue in the case as a result of evidence presented at trial, either by the prosecution or the defense; or 
  
  -  (b) The defense is an affirmative defense, and the defendant has presented evidence of such affirmative defense. 
  
    
          
           
           
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