Capacity to complete an advance health care directive.

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  • (1) An adult is presumed to have the capacity to complete an advance health care directive.
  • (2) An adult who is found to lack health care decision making capacity under the provisions of Section 75-2a-104:
    • (a) lacks the capacity to give an advance health care directive, including Part II of the form created in Section 75-2a-117, or any other substantially similar form expressing a health care preference; and
    • (b) may retain the capacity to appoint an agent and complete Part I of the form created in Section 75-2a-117.
  • (3) The following factors shall be considered by a health care provider, attorney, or court when determining whether an adult described in Subsection (2)(b) has retained the capacity to appoint an agent:
    • (a) whether the adult has expressed over time an intent to appoint the same person as agent;
    • (b) whether the choice of agent is consistent with past relationships and patterns of behavior between the adult and the prospective agent, or, if inconsistent, whether there is a reasonable justification for the change; and
    • (c) whether the adult's expression of the intent to appoint the agent occurs at times when, or in settings where, the adult has the greatest ability to make and communicate decisions.




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