Definitions.

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  • (1) "Biological sample" means any human material known to contain DNA, including tissue, blood, urine, or saliva.
  • (2) "Consumer" means an individual who is a resident of the state.
  • (3) "Deidentified data" means data that:
    • (a) cannot reasonably be linked to an identifiable individual; and
    • (b) possessed by a company that:
      • (i) takes administrative and technical measures to ensure that the data cannot be associated with a particular consumer;
      • (ii) makes a public commitment to maintain and use data in deidentified form and not attempt to reidentify data; and
      • (iii) enters into legally enforceable contractual obligation that prohibits a recipient of the data from attempting to reidentify the data.
  • (4) "Direct-to-consumer genetic testing company" or "company" means an entity that:
    • (a) offers consumer genetic testing products or services directly to consumers; or
    • (b) collects, uses, or analyzes genetic data that a consumer provides to the entity.
  • (5) "DNA" means deoxyribonucleic acid.
  • (6) "Express consent" means a consumer's affirmative response to a clear, meaningful, and prominent notice regarding the collection, use, or disclosure of genetic data for a specific purpose.
  • (7)
    • (a) "Genetic data" means any data, regardless of format, concerning a consumer's genetic characteristics.
    • (b) "Genetic data" includes:
      • (i) raw sequence data that result from sequencing all or a portion of a consumer's extracted DNA;
      • (ii) genotypic and phenotypic information obtained from analyzing a consumer's raw sequence data; and
      • (iii) self-reported health information regarding a consumer's health conditions that the consumer provides to a company that the company:
        • (A) uses for scientific research or product development; and
        • (B) analyzes in connection with the consumer's raw sequence data.
    • (c) "Genetic data" does not include deidentified data.
  • (8) "Genetic testing" means:
    • (a) a laboratory test of a consumer's complete DNA, regions of DNA, chromosomes, genes, or gene products to determine the presence of genetic characteristics of the consumer; or
    • (b) an interpretation of a consumer's genetic data.




Technically renumbered to avoid duplication of section number also enacted in HB314, Chapter 185, and HB202, Chapter 138.


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