Acting as officer without qualifying as misdemeanor--Validity of acts of de facto officer.

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3-1-8. Acting as officer without qualifying as misdemeanor--Validity of acts of de facto officer.

Every person who executes any of the functions of a public office without having taken and duly filed the required oath of office, or without having executed and duly filed the required security, is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor; and in addition to the punishment prescribed therefor, he forfeits his right to the office. Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the validity of acts done by a person exercising the functions of a public office in fact, where other persons than himself are interested in maintaining the validity of such acts.

Source: PenC 1877, §§96, 97; CL 1887, §§6296, 6297; RPenC 1903, §§101, 102; RC 1919, §§3684, 3685; SDC 1939, §13.1102; SL 1980, ch 24, §30.


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