(1) A carrier offering a group health benefit plan may not decline to offer coverage to any eligible prospective enrollee and may not impose different terms or conditions on the coverage, premiums or contributions of any enrollee in the group that are based on the actual or expected health status of the enrollee.
(2) A group health benefit plan may not apply a preexisting condition exclusion to any enrollee but may impose:
(a) An affiliation period that does not exceed two months for an enrollee or three months for a late enrollee; or
(b) A group eligibility waiting period for late enrollees that does not exceed 90 days.
(3) Each group health benefit plan shall contain a special enrollment period during which eligible employees and dependents may enroll for coverage, as provided by federal law and rules adopted by the Department of Consumer and Business Services.
(4)(a) A carrier shall issue to a group any of the carrier’s group health benefit plans offered by the carrier for which the group is eligible, if the group applies for the plan, agrees to make the required premium payments and agrees to satisfy the other requirements of the plan.
(b) The department may waive the requirements of this subsection if the department finds that issuing a plan to a group or groups would endanger the carrier’s ability to fulfill the carrier’s contractual obligations or result in financial impairment of the carrier.
(5) Each group health benefit plan shall be renewable with respect to all eligible enrollees at the option of the policyholder unless:
(a) The policyholder fails to pay the required premiums.
(b) The policyholder or, with respect to coverage of individual enrollees, an enrollee or a representative of an enrollee engages in fraud or makes an intentional misrepresentation of a material fact as prohibited by the terms of the plan.
(c) The number of enrollees covered under the plan is less than the number or percentage of enrollees required by participation requirements under the plan.
(d) The policyholder fails to comply with the contribution requirements under the plan.
(e) The carrier discontinues both offering and renewing, all of the carrier’s group health benefit plans in this state or in a specified service area within this state. In order to discontinue plans under this paragraph, the carrier:
(A) Must give notice of the decision to the department and to all policyholders covered by the plans;
(B) May not cancel coverage under the plans for 180 days after the date of the notice required under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph if coverage is discontinued in the entire state or in a specified service area, except that:
(i) The carrier shall cancel coverage in accordance with subparagraph (C) of this paragraph if the cancellation is for a specified service area in the circumstances described in subparagraph (C) of this paragraph; and
(ii) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services may specify a cancellation date other than the cancellation date specified in this subparagraph if the carrier is subject to a delinquency proceeding, as defined in ORS 734.014; and
(C) May not cancel coverage under the plans for 90 days after the date of the notice required under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph if coverage is discontinued in a specified service area because of an inability to reach an agreement with the health care providers or organization of health care providers to provide services under the plans within the service area.
(f) The carrier discontinues both offering and renewing a group health benefit plan in a specified service area within this state because of an inability to reach an agreement with the health care providers or organization of health care providers to provide services under the plan within the service area. In order to discontinue a plan under this paragraph, the carrier:
(A) Must give notice of the decision to the department and to all policyholders covered by the plan;
(B) May not cancel coverage under the plan for 90 days after the date of the notice required under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph; and
(C) Must offer in writing to each policyholder covered by the plan, all other group health benefit plans that the carrier offers in the specified service area. The carrier shall offer the plans at least 90 days prior to discontinuation.
(g) The carrier discontinues both offering and renewing a group health benefit plan, other than a grandfathered health plan, for all groups in this state or in a specified service area within this state, other than a plan discontinued under paragraph (f) of this subsection.
(h) The carrier discontinues both offering and renewing a grandfathered health plan for all groups in this state or in a specified service are within this state, other than a plan discontinued under paragraph (f) of this subsection.
(i) With respect to plans that are being discontinued under paragraph (g) or (h) of this subsection, the carrier must:
(A) Offer in writing to each policyholder covered by the plan, one or more health benefit plans that the carrier offers to groups in the specified service area.
(B) Offer the plans at least 90 days prior to discontinuation.
(C) Act uniformly without regard to the claims experience of the affected policyholders or the health status of any current or prospective enrollee.
(j) The director orders the carrier to discontinue coverage in accordance with procedures specified or approved by the director upon finding that the continuation of the coverage would:
(A) Not be in the best interests of the enrollees; or
(B) Impair the carrier’s ability to meet contractual obligations.
(k) In the case of a group health benefit plan that delivers covered services through a specified network of health care providers, there is no longer any enrollee who lives, resides or works in the service area of the provider network.
(L) In the case of a health benefit plan that is offered in the group market only to one or more bona fide associations, the membership of an employer in the association ceases and the termination of coverage is not related to the health status of any enrollee.
(6) A carrier may modify a group health benefit plan at the time of coverage renewal. The modification is not a discontinuation of the plan under subsection (5)(e), (g) and (h) of this section.
(7) Notwithstanding any provision of subsection (5) of this section to the contrary, a carrier may not rescind the coverage of an enrollee under a group health benefit plan unless:
(a) The enrollee:
(A) Performs an act, practice or omission that constitutes fraud; or
(B) Makes an intentional misrepresentation of a material fact as prohibited by the terms of the plan;
(b) The carrier provides at least 30 days’ advance written notice, in the form and manner prescribed by the department, to the enrollee; and
(c) The carrier provides notice of the rescission to the department in the form, manner and time frame prescribed by the department by rule.
(8) Notwithstanding any provision of subsection (5) of this section to the contrary, a carrier may not rescind a group health benefit plan unless:
(a) The plan sponsor or a representative of the plan sponsor:
(A) Performs an act, practice or omission that constitutes fraud; or
(B) Makes an intentional misrepresentation of a material fact as prohibited by the terms of the plan;
(b) The carrier provides at least 30 days’ advance written notice, in the form and manner prescribed by the department, to each plan enrollee who would be affected by the rescission of coverage; and
(c) The carrier provides notice of the rescission to the department in the form, manner and time frame prescribed by the department by rule.
(9) A group health benefit plan may not impose annual or lifetime limits on the dollar amount of essential health benefits. [Formerly 743.754; 2017 c.479 §17]