Contracts - Provisions and procedures.

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A. A written contract shall be executed between a person or his guardian or responsible party or if the resident is a minor, his parent, and a facility or its agent within one hundred twenty (120) days from the time a person is admitted to a facility, or at the expiration of the period of previous contract, or when the source of payment for the resident's care changes from private to public funds or from public to private funds; if a person is a resident of a facility on the effective date of this act and no legally enforceable contract exists, then a contract as described in this section shall be executed within sixty (60) days after the effective date of this act. If the facility receives or is to receive payment by the state or federal government, an individual contract with the nursing home is not required.

A resident shall not be discharged or transferred at the expiration of the term of a contract, except as provided in Sections 1-1926 through 1-1937 of this title.

B. The contract shall be executed between the resident or the resident's guardian or, if the resident is a minor, his parent or guardian and the licensee.

C. A copy of the contract shall be given to the resident or to the resident's representative at the time of the resident's admission to the facility.

D. A copy of the contract for a resident who is supported by nonpublic funds other than the resident's own funds shall be made available to the person providing the funds for the resident's support.

E. The contract shall be written in clear and unambiguous language and shall be printed in type no smaller than standard typewriter pica or elite type. The general form of the contract shall be prescribed by the Department.

F. The contract shall specify:

1. The term of the contract;

2. The services to be provided under the contract and the charges for the services;

3. The services that may be provided to supplement the contract and the charges for the services;

4. The sources liable for payments due under the contract;

5. The amount of deposit paid; and

6. The rights, duties and obligations of the resident, except that the specification of a resident's rights may be furnished on a separate document which complies with the requirements of Section 1-1918 of this title.

G. The contract shall designate the name of the resident's representative, if any.

H. The contract shall provide that if the resident dies or is compelled by a change in physical or mental health to leave the facility, the contract and all obligations under it shall terminate immediately. All charges shall be prorated as of the date on which the contract terminates, and, if any payments have been made in advance, the excess shall be refunded to the resident. This provision shall not apply to life-care contracts through which a facility agrees to provide maintenance and care for a resident throughout the remainder of his life or to continuing-care contract through which a facility agrees to supplement all available forms of financial support in providing maintenance and care for a resident throughout the remainder of his life.

Laws 1980, c. 241, § 21, eff. Oct. 1, 1980; Laws 1981, c. 182, § 5.


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