A. Subject to the limitations set forth in this section and Sections 6060.12 and 6060.13 of this title, any health benefit plan that is offered, issued, or renewed in this state on or after the effective date of this act shall provide benefits for treatment of mental health and substance use disorders.
B. 1. Benefits for mental health and substance use disorders shall be equal to benefits for treatment of and shall be subject to the same preauthorization and utilization review mechanisms and other terms and conditions as all other physical diseases and disorders including, but not limited to:
2. Treatment limitations applicable to mental health or substance use disorder benefits shall be no more restrictive than the predominant treatment limitations applied to substantially all medical and surgical benefits covered by the plan. There shall be no separate treatment limitations that are applicable only with respect to mental health or substance abuse disorder benefits.
C. A health benefit plan shall not impose a nonquantitative treatment limitation with respect to mental health and substance use disorders in any classification of benefits unless, under the terms of the health benefit plan as written and in operation, any processes, strategies, evidentiary standards or other factors used in applying the nonquantitative treatment limitation to mental health disorders in the classification are comparable to and applied no more stringently than to medical and surgical benefits in the same classification.
D. All health benefit plans must meet the requirements of the federal Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008, as amended, and federal guidance or regulations issued under these acts including 45 CFR 146.136, 45 CFR 147.160 and 45 CFR 156.115(a)(3).
E. Beginning on or after the effective date of this act, each insurer that offers, issues or renews any individual or group health benefit plan providing mental health or substance use disorder benefits shall submit an annual report to the Insurance Commissioner on or before April 1 of each year that contains the following:
1. A description of the process used to develop or select the medical necessity criteria for mental health and substance use disorder benefits and the process used to develop or select the medical necessity criteria for medical and surgical benefits;
2. Identification of all nonquantitative treatment limitations applied to both mental health and substance use disorder benefits and medical and surgical benefits within each classification of benefits; and
3. The results of an analysis that demonstrates that for the medical necessity criteria described in paragraph 1 of this subsection and for each nonquantitative treatment limitation identified in paragraph 2 of this subsection, as written and in operation, the processes, strategies, evidentiary standards or other factors used in applying the medical necessity criteria and each nonquantitative treatment limitation to mental health and substance use disorder benefits within each classification of benefits are comparable to and are applied no more stringently than to medical and surgical in the same classification of benefits. At a minimum, the results of the analysis shall:
F. The Commissioner shall implement and enforce any applicable provisions of the Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008, as amended, and federal guidance or regulations issued under these acts including 45 CFR 146.136, 45 CFR 147.136, 45 CFR 147.160 and 45 CFR 156.115(a)(3).
G. No later than December 31, 2021, and by December 31 of each year thereafter, the Commissioner shall make available to the public the reports submitted by insurers, as required in subsection E of this section, during the most recent annual cycle; provided, however, that any information that is confidential or a trade secret shall be redacted.
1. The Commissioner shall identify insurers that have failed in whole or in part to comply with the full extent of reporting required in this section and shall make a reasonable attempt to obtain missing reports or information by June 1 of the following year.
2. The reports submitted by insurers and the identification by the Commissioner of noncompliant insurers shall be made available to the public by posting on the Internet website of the Insurance Department.
H. The Commissioner shall promulgate rules pursuant to the provisions of this section and any provisions of the Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008, as amended, that relate to the business of insurance.
Added by Laws 1999, c. 153, § 2, eff. Jan. 1, 2000. Amended by Laws 2010, c. 222, § 42, eff. Nov. 1, 2010; Laws 2020, c. 75, § 2, eff. Nov. 1, 2020; Laws 2021, c. 478, § 28, emerg. eff. May 12, 2021.