Except as otherwise provided by law any taxpayer having income which is taxable both within and without this state, other than the rendering of purely personal services by an individual shall allocate and apportion his net income as provided in the Uniform Division of Income for Tax Purposes Act.
History: 1953 Comp., § 72-15A-18, enacted by Laws 1965, ch. 203, § 3; 1981, ch. 37, § 48.
ANNOTATIONSCross references. — For income allocation and apportionment, see 7-2-11 NMSA 1978.
For Multistate Tax Compact, see 7-5-1 NMSA 1978 et seq.
Constitutionality of apportionment. — The United States Constitution does not impose any single method of apportionment on a multistate or multinational taxpayer's income. NCR Corp. v. Taxation & Revenue Dep't, 1993-NMCA-060, 115 N.M. 612, 856 P.2d 982, cert. denied, 115 N.M. 677, 857 P.2d 788, cert. denied, 512 U.S. 1245, 114 S. Ct. 2763, 129 L. Ed. 2d 877 (1994).
Factors pertinent in determining if income is business income. — Pertinent in determining whether income arises from transactions in the regular course of business is the nature of the particular transaction and former practices of the business entity; also pertinent is how the income is used. Champion Int'l Corp. v. Bureau of Revenue, 1975-NMCA-106, 88 N.M. 411, 540 P.2d 1300, cert. denied, 89 N.M. 5, 546 P.2d 70 (specially concurring opinion).
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 71 Am. Jur. 2d State and Local Taxation §§ 394, 456, 483, 491 to 493, 569 to 577, 581.
85 C.J.S. Taxation §§ 1694 et seq., 1715 et seq., 1756 to 1759.