A. By April 1 of each year, the county assessor shall mail a notice to each property owner informing the property owner of the net taxable value of the property owner's property that has been valued for property taxation purposes by the assessor and other related information as required by Subsection D of this section.
B. By May 1 of each year, the department shall mail a notice to each property owner informing the property owner of the net taxable value of the property owner's property that has been valued for property taxation purposes by the department and other related information as required by Subsection D of this section.
C. Failure to receive the notice required by this section does not invalidate the value set on the property, any property tax based on that value or any subsequent procedure or proceeding instituted for the collection of the tax.
D. The notice required by this section shall state:
(1) the property owner's name and address;
(2) the description or identification of the property valued;
(3) the classification of the property valued;
(4) the value set on the property for property taxation purposes;
(5) the tax ratio;
(6) the taxable value of the property for the previous and current tax years;
(7) the tax rate from the previous tax year;
(8) the amount of tax from the previous tax year;
(9) with respect to residential property, instructions for calculating an estimated tax for the current tax year, which shall be prominently displayed on the front of the notice, and a disclaimer for such instructions similar to the following:
"The calculation of property tax may be higher or lower than the property tax that will actually be imposed.";
(10) the amount of any exemptions allowed and a statement of the net taxable value of the property after deducting the exemptions;
(11) the allocations of net taxable values to the governmental units;
(12) briefly, the eligibility requirements and application procedures and deadline for claiming eligibility for a limitation on increases in the valuation for property taxation purposes of a single-family dwelling owned and occupied by a person sixty-five years of age or older; and
(13) briefly, the procedures for protesting the value determined for property taxation purposes, classification, allocation of values to governmental units or denial of a claim for an exemption or for the limitation on increases in valuation for property taxation purposes.
E. The county assessor may mail the valuation notice required pursuant to Subsection A of this section to taxpayers with the preceding tax year's property tax bills if the net taxable value of the property has not changed since the preceding taxable year. In this early mailing, the county assessor shall provide clear notice to the taxpayer that the valuation notice is for the succeeding tax year and that the deadlines for protest of the value or classification of the property apply to this mailing date.
History: 1953 Comp., § 72-31-20, enacted by Laws 1973, ch. 258, § 60; 1974, ch. 92, § 10; 1981, ch. 37, § 70; 1996, ch. 39, § 1; 2001, ch. 321, § 4; 2012, ch. 60, § 1.
ANNOTATIONSCross references. — For mailing of notices, see 7-38-84 NMSA 1978.
The 2012 amendment, effective July 1, 2012, required the county assessor to include in the notice of valuation of residential property the taxable values and tax rates for the previous and current tax years and instructions for calculating an estimated tax for the current tax year; in Subsection A, after "valued tor property taxation purposes by the assessor", added the remainder of the sentence; in Subsection B, after "valued for property taxation purposes by the department", added the remainder of the sentence; and in Subsection D, in Paragraph (6), after "property", added the remainder of the sentence, and added Paragraphs (7), (8) and (9).
The 2001 amendment, effective April 5, 2001, inserted present Paragraph D(9); designated former Paragraph D(9) as (10); and added the language beginning "or for the limitation on increases" at the end of Paragraph D(10).
The 1996 amendment, effective May 15, 1996, substituted "department" for "division" in the section heading and in Subsection B, and added Subsection E.
Notice not intended for relief or advantage of taxpayer. — The requirement that the county treasurer (now the county assessor) give written notice to each taxpayer of the amount of his tax adds nothing to the definite imposition of the tax and the equally definite imposition of a penalty to follow upon delinquency. It is intended for the benefit and convenience of the taxpayer, but certainly not for his relief or advantage. Greene v. Esquibel, 1954-NMSC-039, 58 N.M. 429, 272 P.2d 330.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 72 Am. Jur. 2d State and Local Taxation §§ 782 to 785.
84 C.J.S. Taxation § 530.