A. Vehicles or trailers owned by and used in the service of an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo located wholly or partly in this state or of any county or municipality of this state need not be registered but must continually display plates furnished by the division.
B. Vehicles on loan from dealers and used in an approved driver-training program by the public schools need not be registered but must continually display plates furnished by the division.
C. Each Indian nation, tribe or pueblo, each county and each municipality shall apply to the division for a plate for each vehicle or trailer in its service and shall provide identifying information concerning each vehicle or trailer for which a plate is applied.
D. The division shall issue plates for vehicles and trailers in the service of an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo located wholly or partly in this state or of any county or municipality of this state and keep a record of plates issued and plates returned. The plates shall be permanent and need not be renewed from year to year. The plates shall be numbered to identify the Indian nation, tribe or pueblo, the county or the municipality to which the plates are issued. The plates shall be the same size as registration plates issued to private vehicles but shall be different in color from the registration plates issued to private vehicles.
E. A vehicle or trailer owned by and used in the service of the state need not be registered with the division but must continually display a plate furnished by the transportation services division of the general services department. A state agency shall apply to the transportation services division of the general services department for a plate for each vehicle or trailer in its service, including identifying information for each vehicle or trailer. The transportation services division of the general services department shall issue plates for state agency vehicles and trailers and shall keep a record of plates issued and plates returned. These plates shall be:
(1) permanent and shall not be renewed from year to year;
(2) numbered to identify the state agency to which they are issued; and
(3) the same size as but a different color from registration plates issued to private vehicles or trailers or from plates issued pursuant to Subsection D of this section.
F. The division may issue to an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo located wholly or partly in this state or any county or municipality of this state or an entity not subject to registration pursuant to Section 66-6-14 NMSA 1978:
(1) an undercover license plate when it is determined by the division that the issuance of such a license plate is necessary to protect legitimate undercover law enforcement activities; or
(2) a protective license plate when it is determined by the division that the issuance of such a license plate is necessary to protect the health, safety or welfare of an employee using a vehicle owned by the Indian nation, tribe or pueblo or the county, municipality or entity for sensitive activities.
G. The standards for the issuance of a protective license plate pursuant to Paragraph (2) of Subsection F of this section shall be determined by rule jointly promulgated by the transportation services division of the general services department and the motor vehicle division of the taxation and revenue department.
H. As used in this section:
(1) "protective license plate" means a regular passenger license plate issued to an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo located wholly or partly in this state or a government entity that can be traced to that Indian nation, tribe or pueblo or government entity for a vehicle that is being used for sensitive activities;
(2) "sensitive activity" means an activity performed by an employee of an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo located wholly or partly in this state, of any county or municipality of this state or of an entity not subject to registration pursuant to Section 66-6-14 NMSA 1978, which activity:
(a) is authorized by the employee's employer to be performed for a legitimate and appropriate purpose for the employer, other than a legitimate undercover law enforcement purpose; and
(b) would place the employee at a higher risk of personal injury if knowledge of the activity were made public, as determined in writing by an appropriate supervising authority of the employee;
(3) "state agency" means a state department, agency, board or commission, including the legislative and judicial branches of government, but not including public schools and institutions of higher education; and
(4) "undercover license plate" means a regular passenger license plate issued to an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo located wholly or partly in this state or a government entity that is registered in a fictitious name and address that cannot be traced to that Indian nation, tribe or pueblo or the county, municipality or entity for a vehicle that is being used for legitimate law enforcement purposes only.
History: 1953 Comp., § 64-6-15, enacted by Laws 1978, ch. 35, § 350; 2001, ch. 111, § 1; 2007, ch. 29, § 10; 2013, ch. 66, § 3.
ANNOTATIONSCross references. — For general definitions applicable to this section, see 66-1-4 to 66-1-4.20 NMSA 1978.
For driver training schools, see 66-10-1 NMSA 1978 et seq.
The 2013 amendment, effective June 14, 2013, authorized the issuance of protective and undercover license plates to Indian nations, tribes and pueblos located in New Mexico; defined terms related to protective and undercover license plates; and added Subsections F and G; in Subsection H, at the beginning of the introductory sentence, after "As used in", deleted "Subsection E of"; and added Paragraphs (1), (2) and (4) of Subsection H.
The 2007 amendment, effective July 1, 2007, in Subsection A, deleted vehicles owned by or used in the service of the state; in Subsection C, deleted the requirement that each state department or agency apply to the division for a plate; in Subsection D, deleted vehicles and trailers in the service of the state and deleted the requirement that plates identify the state department or agency to which the plates are issued; added Subsection E and Paragraphs (1) through (3) of Subsection E; and added Subsection F.
The 2001 amendment, effective April 2, 2001, changed the provisions of this section to include vehicles used by an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo located wholly or partly in New Mexico.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 7A Am. Jur. 2d Automobiles and Highway Traffic § 83.
60 C.J.S. Motor Vehicles § 65.