Cancellation of insurance contract upon default.

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A. When a premium finance agreement contains a power of attorney enabling the premium finance company to cancel any insurance contract or contracts listed in the agreement, the insurance contract or contracts shall not be cancelled by the premium finance company unless such cancellation is made in accordance with this article.

B. Not less than ten (10) days written notice shall be mailed to the insured of the intent of the premium finance company to cancel the insurance contract unless the default is cured within the ten-day period.

C. After expiration of the ten-day period, the premium finance company may thereafter request, in the name of the insured, cancellation of such insurance contract or contracts by mailing to the insurer or its licensed agent a notice of cancellation, and the insurance contract shall be cancelled as if such notice of cancellation had been submitted by the insured himself, but without requiring the return of the insurance contract or contracts. The premium finance company shall also mail a notice of cancellation to the insured at his last known address.

D. All statutory, regulatory and contractual restrictions providing that the insurance contract may not be given to a governmental agency, mortgagee or other third party, shall apply where cancellation is made under this section. The insurer or its licensed agent shall give the prescribed notice on behalf of itself or the insured to any governmental agency, mortgagee or other third party on or before the tenth (10) [10th] business day after the day it receives the notice of cancellation from the premium finance company and shall determine the effective date of cancellation, taking into consideration the number of days' notice required to complete the cancellation.

E. Whenever an insurance contract is cancelled in accordance with this section, the insurer or its licensed agent shall return whatever gross unearned premiums are due under the insurance contract to the premium finance company effecting the cancellation for the account of the insured or insureds.

F. In the event that the crediting of return premiums to the account of the insured results in a surplus over the amount due from the insured, the premium finance company shall refund such excess to the insured provided that no such refund shall be required if it amounts to less than one dollar ($1).

History: Laws 1984, ch. 127, § 842.

ANNOTATIONS

Return of unearned premiums. — This section requires an insurer to return unearned premiums before the cancellation of an insurance policy financed by a premium finance company becomes effective. Rodeo, Inc. v. Columbia Cas. Co., 2007-NMCA-013, 141 N.M. 32, 150 P.3d 982, cert. denied, 2007-NMCERT-001, 141 N.M. 163, 152 P.3d 150.


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