Prohibitions, restrictions and limitations on the medical use of cannabis; criminal penalties.

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A. Participation in a medical use of cannabis program by a qualified patient or primary caregiver does not relieve the qualified patient or primary caregiver from:

(1) criminal prosecution or civil penalties for activities not authorized in the Lynn and Erin Compassionate Use Act;

(2) liability for damages or criminal prosecution arising out of the operation of a vehicle while under the influence of cannabis; or

(3) criminal prosecution or civil penalty for possession or use of cannabis:

(a) in the workplace of the qualified patient's or primary caregiver's employment; or

(b) at a public park, recreation center, youth center or other public place.

B. A person who makes a fraudulent representation to a law enforcement officer about the person's participation in a medical use of cannabis program to avoid arrest or prosecution for a cannabis-related offense is guilty of a petty misdemeanor and shall be sentenced in accordance with the provisions of Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978.

C. If a licensee or the licensee's representative sells, distributes, dispenses or transfers cannabis to a person not approved by the department pursuant to the Lynn and Erin Compassionate Use Act or obtains or transports cannabis outside New Mexico, the licensee or the licensee's representative shall be subject to arrest, prosecution and civil or criminal penalties pursuant to state law.

History: Laws 2007, ch. 210, § 5; 2019, ch. 247, § 5; 2019, ch. 247, § 5; 2019, ch. 261, § 2.

ANNOTATIONS

2019 Multiple Amendments. Laws 2019, ch. 247, § 5 and Laws 2019, ch. 261, § 2, both effective June 14, 2019, enacted different amendments to this section that can be reconciled. Pursuant to 12-1-8 NMSA 1978, Laws 2019, ch. 261, § 2, as the last act signed by the governor, is set out above and incorporates both amendments. The amendments enacted by Laws 2019, ch. 247, § 5 and Laws 2019, ch. 261, § 2 are described below. To view the session laws in their entirety, see the 2019 session laws on NMOneSource.com.

The nature of the difference between the amendments is that Laws 2019, ch. 247, § 5, removed certain restrictions related to the use or possession of cannabis, and Laws 2019, ch. 261, § 2, removed certain restrictions related to the use or possession of cannabis.

Laws 2019, ch. 247, § 5, effective June 14, 2019, removed certain restrictions related to the use or possession of cannabis; in Subsection A, Paragraph A(3), deleted Subparagraphs A(3)(a) and A(3)(b) and redesignated former Subparagraphs A(3)(c) and A(3)(d) as Subparagraphs A(3)(a) and A(3)(b), respectively; and in Subsection C, after "If a", deleted "licensed producer" and added "licensee or the licensee's representative", and after "outside New Mexico", deleted "in violation of federal law, the licensed producer" and added "the licensee or the licensee's representative".

Laws 2019, ch. 261, § 2, effective June 14, 2019, removed certain restrictions related to the use or possession of cannabis; and in Subsection A, Paragraph A(3), deleted Subparagraphs A(3)(a) and A(3)(b) and redesignated former Subparagraphs A(3)(c) and A(3)(d) as Subparagraphs A(3)(a) and A(3)(b), respectively.


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