58:12A-45 Bearing of project costs.
6. a. Notwithstanding the provisions of any law, rule, regulation, or order to the contrary, 100 percent of the costs associated with undertaking and funding the replacement of lead service lines pursuant to this act, excluding any portion funded by grants or other subsidies, shall be borne by all of the customers, in the State, of an investor-owned public community water system and shall be included in the investor-owned public community water system's rate base or otherwise be recoverable from the system's customers, in a manner determined by the board. In making a determination under this subsection, the board shall stipulate that:
(1) the proportionate share of project costs for the replacement of the system side of a lead service line may be incorporated into the rate base as capital assets of the investor-owned public community water system or may be recovered through the use of a Distributed System Improvement Charge as allowed under existing law; and
(2) the proportionate share of project costs for the replacement of the property-owner side of a lead service line, including the investor-owned public community water system's embedded cost of debt, as authorized in its most recent base rate case, shall be treated as an operation and maintenance cost, with no cost of equity additive. Costs for the replacement of property-owner side lead service lines incurred since the investor-owned public community water system's last base rate case and incurred until all property-owner side lead service lines have been eliminated from the investor-owned public community water system shall be recoverable on a semi-annual basis through a separate lead service line expense surcharge and not imbedded into base rates.
b. In order to recoup the costs of lead service line replacements from its customers, as provided by subsection a. of this section, an investor-owned public community water system shall submit to the board, for approval at its next general rate case proceeding, a petition that includes a proposal for cost recoupment. The proposal shall contain the following information:
(1) the estimated total cost to replace both the property-owner side and the system side of all lead service lines that lie within, or are connected to, the system's service area, including, but not limited to, the estimated total cost to evaluate service lines of unknown composition and to replace both the property-owner side and system side of any such lines that are determined to be lead service lines, and an estimated range for the annual cost to be incurred by the system under the system's current lead service line replacement plan;
(2) the availability of grants or low interest loans and whether the investor-owned public community water system plans to use available grants or low interest loans to help the system finance or reduce lead service line replacement costs, including a detailed description of any efforts made by the system to secure such financing;
(3) the investor-owned public community water system's proposed rate treatment of the replacement costs, including:
(a) any proposed deferred accounting treatment of the costs;
(b) the proposed rate base treatment of the costs, and whether and how the system is planning to effectuate system side cost recoupment through the use of a Distributed System Improvement Charge or alternate recoupment methodology approved by the board;
(c) the proposed operations and maintenance expense treatment of the costs; and
(d) the average monthly residential bill impact of the proposed rate treatment of the costs;
(4) a description of how the replacement of lead service lines will be accomplished in conjunction with other replacement projects in the system's service area;
(5) the estimated savings, per lead service line, that will be achieved by requiring the investor-owned public community water system, and not the property owner, to replace the property-owner sides of lead service lines in the service area; and
(6) the means and methods that will be used by the system to:
(a) inform all system customers and non-paying consumers in the system's service area about the system's lead service line replacement plan; and
(b) document each customer's consent, or lack of consent, to the replacement of a lead service line.
c. Before an investor-owned public community water system may be authorized by the board to recoup the costs of lead service line replacements from its customers, pursuant to this section, the board shall ensure that the department has received the system's inventory, as required by section 3 of this act.
L.2021, c.183, s.6.