Order authorizing continued involuntary commitment

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30:4-27.32. Order authorizing continued involuntary commitment

9. a. If the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the person needs continued involuntary commitment as a sexually violent predator, it shall issue an order authorizing the involuntary commitment of the person to a facility designated for the custody, care and treatment of sexually violent predators. The court shall also schedule a subsequent court hearing pursuant to section 12 of this act.

b. If the court finds that the person is not a sexually violent predator, the court shall so order. A person who is serving a term of incarceration shall be returned to the appropriate State, county or local authority to complete service of the term of incarceration imposed until released in accordance with law, and any other person shall be discharged by the facility within 48 hours of the court's verbal order or by the end of the next working day, whichever is longer, with a discharge plan prepared pursuant to section 14 of this act.

c. (1) If the Department of Human Services recommends conditional discharge of the person and the court finds that the person will not be likely to engage in acts of sexual violence because the person is amenable to and highly likely to comply with a plan to facilitate the person's adjustment and reintegration into the community so as to render involuntary commitment as a sexually violent predator unnecessary for that person, the court may order that the person be conditionally discharged in accordance with such plan.

(2) Conditions imposed pursuant to this subsection shall include those recommended by the person's treatment team and developed with the participation of the person and shall be approved by the Department of Human Services. Conditions imposed on the person shall be specific and shall be for the purpose of ensuring that the person participates in necessary treatment and that the person does not represent a risk to public safety. If the court imposes conditions for a period exceeding six months, the court shall provide for a review hearing on a date the court deems appropriate but in no event later than six months from the date of the order. The review hearing shall be conducted in the manner provided in this section, and the court may impose any order authorized pursuant to this section.

(3) A designated staff member on the person's treatment team shall notify the court if the person fails to meet the conditions of the discharge plan, and the court shall issue an order directing that the person be taken to a facility designated for the custody, care and treatment of sexually violent predators for an assessment. The court shall determine, in conjunction with the findings of the assessment, if the person needs to be returned to custody and, if so, the person shall be returned to the designated facility for the custody, care and treatment of sexually violent predators. The court shall hold a hearing within 20 days of the day the person was returned to custody to determine if the order of conditional discharge should be vacated.

d. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, or any provision of section 12, 13 or 14 of this act to the contrary, no person committed while serving a term of incarceration shall be discharged by the court prior to the date on which the person's maximum term would have expired had he not been committed. If the court determines that the person's mental condition has so changed that the person is safe to be at large, the court shall order that the person be returned to the appropriate State, county or local authority to complete service of the term of incarceration imposed until released in accordance with law, and the person shall be given day for day credit for all time during which the person was committed.

e. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, or any provision of section 12, 13 or 14 of this act to the contrary, no person committed pursuant to N.J.S.2C:4-8 concerning acquittal of a criminal charge by reason of insanity or pursuant to N.J.S.2C:4-6 concerning lack of mental competence to stand trial shall be discharged by the court unless the prosecuting attorney in the case receives prior notice and an opportunity to be heard.

L.1998, c.71, s.9.


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