Intentional disregard for act, professional misconduct; fines; fourth degree crime for certain acts relative to advance directives.

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26:2H-125 Intentional disregard for act, professional misconduct; fines; fourth degree crime for certain acts relative to advance directives.

25. a. A mental health care professional who intentionally fails to act in accordance with the requirements of this act is subject to discipline for professional misconduct pursuant to section 8 of P.L.1978, c.73 (C.45:1-21).

b. A psychiatric facility that intentionally fails to act in accordance with the requirements of this act shall be subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense. For the purposes of this subsection, each violation shall constitute a separate offense. Penalties for violations of this act shall be recovered in a summary civil proceeding, brought in the name of the State in a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to the "Penalty Enforcement Law of 1999," P.L.1999, c.274 (C.2A:58-10 et seq.).

c. It shall be a crime of the fourth degree for a person to:

(1) willfully conceal, cancel, deface, obliterate or withhold personal knowledge of an advance directive for mental health care, or a modification, revocation or suspension thereof, without the declarant's consent;

(2) falsify or forge an advance directive for mental health care of another person, or a modification, revocation or suspension thereof;

(3) coerce or fraudulently induce the execution of an advance directive for mental health care, or a modification, revocation or suspension, thereof; or

(4) require or prohibit the execution of an advance directive for mental health care, or a modification, revocation or suspension thereof, as a condition of coverage under any policy of health insurance, life insurance or annuity, or governmental benefits program, or as a condition of the provision of health care.

d. The sanctions provided in this section shall not be construed to repeal any sanctions applicable under other law.

L.2005,c.233,s.25.


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