Provision of certain information to victims of opioid overdoses; definitions.

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24:6J-5.1 Provision of certain information to victims of opioid overdoses; definitions.

1. a. If an opioid antidote is administered by a health care practitioner or a first responder to a person believed to be experiencing a drug overdose, an opioid antidote and information concerning substance use disorder treatment programs and resources and sterile syringe access programs and resources, including information on the availability of opioid antidotes, shall be provided to the person as follows:

(1) If the person is admitted to a health care facility or receives treatment in the emergency department of a health care facility, a staff member designated by the health care facility, who may be a social worker, professional counselor, licensed or certified alcohol or drug counselor, or other appropriate professional, shall offer to furnish the person, or a family member or friend of the person in attendance during the patient's admission or emergency department visit, with an opioid antidote upon discharge, along with information regarding the cost of the opioid antidote, and shall provide the information concerning substance use disorder treatment programs and resources and sterile syringe access programs and resources to the person at any time after treatment for the drug overdose is complete, but prior to the person's discharge from the facility. The designated staff member shall document the provision of the information and the dispensing of an opioid antidote to the person or to a family member or friend of the person, if an opioid antidote is dispensed, in the person's medical record, and may, in collaboration with an appropriate health care practitioner, additionally develop an individualized substance use disorder treatment plan for the person.

(2) If the opioid antidote is administered by a first responder and the person believed to be experiencing an overdose is not subsequently transported to a health care facility, the first responder shall offer to furnish the person with an opioid antidote and shall provide the information concerning substance use disorder treatment programs and resources and sterile syringe access programs and resources to the person at the time treatment for the drug overdose is complete. First responders shall maintain an adequate supply of opioid antidotes, in excess of the supply needed to meet the anticipated demand for opioid antidotes to treat individuals believed to be experiencing an opioid overdose, as is necessary to ensure people treated for a suspected opioid overdose can be furnished with an opioid antidote at the time treatment for the overdose is complete.

b. As used in this section:

"First responder" means a law enforcement officer, paid or volunteer firefighter, paid or volunteer member of a duly incorporated first aid, emergency, ambulance, or rescue squad association, or any other individual who, in the course of that individual's employment, is dispatched to the scene of an emergency situation for the purpose of providing medical care or other assistance.

"Health care facility" means a health care facility licensed pursuant to P.L.1971, c.136 (C.26:2H-1 et seq.).

"Opioid antidote" means any drug, regardless of dosage amount or method of administration, which has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of an opioid overdose. "Opioid antidote includes, but is not limited to, naloxone hydrochloride, in any dosage amount, which is administered through nasal spray or any other FDA-approved means or methods.

c. The Commissioner of Human Services shall develop informational materials concerning substance use disorder treatment programs and resources and sterile syringe access programs and resources, and information on the availability of opioid antidotes, for dissemination to health care practitioners and first responders to facilitate the provision of information to persons who are treated for a suspected overdose as provided in this section.

L.2017, c.285, s.1; amended 2021, c.152, s.5.


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