Proceedings

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    (a)    In a municipal infraction proceeding:

        (1)    the District Court shall confirm that the defendant has received a copy of and understands the charges;

        (2)    the defendant may enter a plea of guilty or not guilty;

        (3)    the District Court shall apply the evidentiary standards provided by law or rule for the trial of a civil case;

        (4)    the defendant may:

            (i)    cross–examine witnesses;

            (ii)    produce evidence or witnesses on the defendant’s own behalf;

            (iii)    testify; and

            (iv)    be represented by counsel of the defendant’s choice and at the defendant’s expense; and

        (5)    the municipality has the burden to prove by clear and convincing evidence that the defendant has committed the infraction.

    (b)    The District Court may:

        (1)    enter a verdict of guilty or not guilty; or

        (2)    before entering a verdict, place the defendant on probation.


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