(210 ILCS 9/1)
Sec. 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/5)
Sec. 5. Legislative purpose. The purpose of this Act is to permit the development and availability of assisted living establishments and shared housing establishments based on a social model that promotes the dignity, individuality, privacy, independence, autonomy, and decision-making ability and the right to negotiated risk of those persons; to provide for the health, safety, and welfare of those residents residing in assisted living and shared housing establishments in this State; to promote continuous quality improvement in assisted living; and to encourage the development of innovative and affordable assisted living establishments and shared housing with service establishments for elderly persons of all income levels. It is the public policy of this State that assisted living is an important part of the continuum of long term care. In support of the goal of aging in place within the parameters established by this Act, assisted living and shared housing establishments shall be operated as residential environments with supportive services designed to meet the individual resident's changing needs and preferences. The residential environment shall be designed to encourage family and community involvement. The services available to residents, either directly or through contracts or agreements, are intended to help residents remain as independent as possible. Assisted living, which promotes resident choice, autonomy, and decision making, should be based on a contract model designed to result in a negotiated agreement between the resident or the resident's representative and the provider, clearly identifying the services to be provided. This model assumes that residents are able to direct services provided for them and will designate a representative to direct these services if they themselves are unable to do so. This model supports the principle that there is an acceptable balance between consumer protection and resident willingness to accept risk and that most consumers are competent to make their own judgments about the services they are obtaining. Regulation of assisted living establishments and shared housing establishments must be sufficiently flexible to allow residents to age in place within the parameters of this Act. The administration of this Act and services provided must therefore ensure that the residents have the rights and responsibilities to direct the scope of services they receive and to make individual choices based on their needs and preferences. These establishments shall be operated in a manner that provides the least restrictive and most homelike environment and that promotes independence, autonomy, individuality, privacy, dignity, and the right to negotiated risk in residential surroundings. It is not the intent of the State that establishments licensed under this Act be used as halfway houses for alcohol and substance abusers.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/10)
Sec. 10. Definitions. For purposes of this Act:
"Activities of daily living" means eating, dressing, bathing, toileting, transferring, or personal hygiene.
"Assisted living establishment" or "establishment" means a home, building, residence, or any other place where sleeping accommodations are provided for at least 3 unrelated adults, at least 80% of whom are 55 years of age or older and where the following are provided consistent with the purposes of this Act:
"Assisted living establishment" or "establishment" does not mean any of the following:
"Department" means the Department of Public Health.
"Director" means the Director of Public Health.
"Emergency situation" means imminent danger of death or serious physical harm to a resident of an establishment.
"License" means any of the following types of licenses issued to an applicant or licensee by the Department:
"Licensee" means a person, agency, association, corporation, partnership, or organization that has been issued a license to operate an assisted living or shared housing establishment.
"Licensed health care professional" means a registered professional nurse, an advanced practice registered nurse, a physician assistant, and a licensed practical nurse.
"Mandatory services" include the following:
"Negotiated risk" is the process by which a resident, or his or her representative, may formally negotiate with providers what risks each are willing and unwilling to assume in service provision and the resident's living environment. The provider assures that the resident and the resident's representative, if any, are informed of the risks of these decisions and of the potential consequences of assuming these risks.
"Owner" means the individual, partnership, corporation, association, or other person who owns an assisted living or shared housing establishment. In the event an assisted living or shared housing establishment is operated by a person who leases or manages the physical plant, which is owned by another person, "owner" means the person who operates the assisted living or shared housing establishment, except that if the person who owns the physical plant is an affiliate of the person who operates the assisted living or shared housing establishment and has significant control over the day to day operations of the assisted living or shared housing establishment, the person who owns the physical plant shall incur jointly and severally with the owner all liabilities imposed on an owner under this Act.
"Physician" means a person licensed under the Medical Practice Act of 1987 to practice medicine in all of its branches.
"Resident" means a person residing in an assisted living or shared housing establishment.
"Resident's representative" means a person, other than the owner, agent, or employee of an establishment or of the health care provider unless related to the resident, designated in writing by a resident to be his or her representative. This designation may be accomplished through the Illinois Power of Attorney Act, pursuant to the guardianship process under the Probate Act of 1975, or pursuant to an executed designation of representative form specified by the Department.
"Self" means the individual or the individual's designated representative.
"Shared housing establishment" or "establishment" means a publicly or privately operated free-standing residence for 16 or fewer persons, at least 80% of whom are 55 years of age or older and who are unrelated to the owners and one manager of the residence, where the following are provided:
"Shared housing establishment" or "establishment" does not mean any of the following:
"Total assistance" means that staff or another individual performs the entire activity of daily living without participation by the resident.
(Source: P.A. 99-180, eff. 7-29-15; 100-513, eff. 1-1-18.)
(210 ILCS 9/15)
Sec. 15. Assessment and service plan requirements. Prior to admission to any establishment covered by this Act, a comprehensive assessment that includes an evaluation of the prospective resident's physical, cognitive, and psychosocial condition shall be completed. At least annually, a comprehensive assessment shall be completed, and upon identification of a significant change in the resident's condition, the resident shall be reassessed. The Department may by rule specify circumstances under which more frequent assessments of skin integrity and nutritional status shall be required. The comprehensive assessment shall be completed by a physician. Based on the assessment, a written service plan shall be developed and mutually agreed upon by the provider and the resident. The service plan, which shall be reviewed annually, or more often as the resident's condition, preferences, or service needs change, shall serve as a basis for the service delivery contract between the provider and the resident. Based on the assessment, the service plan may provide for the disconnection or removal of any appliance.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/20)
Sec. 20. Construction and operating standards. The Department shall prescribe minimum standards for establishments. These standards shall include:
(Source: P.A. 96-975, eff. 7-2-10.)
(210 ILCS 9/25)
Sec. 25. License requirement. No person may establish, operate, maintain, or offer an establishment as an assisted living establishment or shared housing establishment as defined by the Act within this State unless and until he or she obtains a valid license, which remains unsuspended, unrevoked, and unexpired. No public official, agent, or employee may place any person in, or recommend that any person be placed in, or directly or indirectly cause any person to be placed in any establishment that meets the definition under this Act that is being operated without a valid license. No public official, agent, or employee may place the name of an unlicensed establishment that is required to be licensed under this Act on a list of programs. An entity that operates as an assisted living or shared housing establishment as defined by this Act without a license shall be subject to the provisions, including penalties, of the Nursing Home Care Act. No entity shall use in its name or advertise "assisted living" unless licensed as an assisted living establishment under this Act or as a shelter care facility under the Nursing Home Care Act that also meets the definition of an assisted living establishment under this Act, except a shared housing establishment licensed under this Act may advertise assisted living services.
(Source: P.A. 93-141, eff. 7-10-03.)
(210 ILCS 9/30)
Sec. 30. Licensing.
(a) The Department shall establish by rule forms, procedures, and fees for the annual licensing of assisted living and shared housing establishments; shall establish and enforce sanctions and penalties for operating in violation of this Act, as provided in Section 135 of this Act and rules adopted under Section 110 of this Act. The Department shall conduct an annual on-site review for each establishment covered by this Act, which shall include, but not be limited to, compliance with this Act and rules adopted hereunder, focus on solving resident issues and concerns, and the quality improvement process implemented by the establishment to address resident issues. The quality improvement process implemented by the establishment must benchmark performance, be customer centered, be data driven, and focus on resident satisfaction.
(b) An establishment shall provide the following information to the Department to be considered for licensure:
(c) The information in the statement of ownership shall be public information and shall be available from the Department.
(Source: P.A. 96-975, eff. 7-2-10.)
(210 ILCS 9/32)
Sec. 32. Floating license. An establishment (i) in which 80% of the residents are at least 55 years of age or older, (ii) that is operated as housing for the elderly, and (iii) that meets the construction and operating standards contained in Section 20 of this Act may request a floating license for any number of individual living units within the establishment up to, but not including, total capacity. An establishment requesting a floating license must specify the number of individual living units within the establishment to be licensed. Living units designated by the establishment as a licensed living unit shall, for the purposes of this Section, be referred to as a licensed living unit. An establishment utilizing a floating license must have staff adequate to meet the scheduled and unscheduled needs of the residents residing in licensed living units within the establishment. All staff providing services to licensed living units must meet the requirements of this Act and its rules. A living unit may only be designated as a licensed unit if the living unit and the living unit's resident meet the requirements of this Act and its rules. All mandatory services must be made available to residents of licensed living units, and residents of licensed living units may receive any optional services permitted under the establishment's license. Establishments may only provide services under this Act in the individual living units designated as licensed units. Designation as a licensed unit may be temporary to accommodate a resident's changing needs without requiring the resident to move.
An establishment with a floating license must keep a current written list of those units designated under the floating license. If a resident elects to receive services in a unit that is not licensed and the unit qualifies for licensure, the establishment must notify the resident that the unit must be licensed and the requirements of this Act must be met before services can be provided to residents in that unit. Upon the initiation of an initial licensing inspection, annual inspection, or complaint investigation, the establishment shall provide to the Department a list of the units designated under the floating license in which residents are receiving services subject to this Act.
(Source: P.A. 93-141, eff. 7-10-03.)
(210 ILCS 9/35)
Sec. 35. Issuance of license.
(a) Upon receipt and review of an application for a license and review of the applicant establishment, the Director may issue a license if he or she finds:
In addition to any other requirements set forth in this Act, as a condition of licensure under this Act, the director of an establishment must participate in at least 20 hours of training every 2 years to assist him or her in better meeting the needs of the residents of the establishment and managing the operation of the establishment.
Any license issued by the Director shall state the physical location of the establishment, the date the license was issued, and the expiration date. All licenses shall be valid for one year, except as provided in Sections 40 and 45. Each license shall be issued only for the premises and persons named in the application, and shall not be transferable or assignable.
(Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13; 99-180, eff. 7-29-15.)
(210 ILCS 9/40)
Sec. 40. Probationary licenses. If the applicant has not been previously licensed under this Act or if the establishment is not in operation at the time the application is made and if the Department determines that the applicant meets the licensure requirements of this Act, the Department shall issue a probationary license. A probationary license shall be valid for 120 days unless sooner suspended or revoked. Within 30 days prior to the termination of a probationary license, the Department shall fully and completely review the establishment and, if the establishment meets the applicable requirements for licensure, shall issue a license. If the Department finds that the establishment does not meet the requirements for licensure, but has made substantial progress toward meeting those requirements, the license may be renewed once for a period not to exceed 120 days from the expiration date of the initial probationary license.
(Source: P.A. 93-1003, eff. 8-23-04.)
(210 ILCS 9/45)
Sec. 45. Renewal of licenses. At least 120 days, but not more than 150 days prior to license expiration, the licensee shall submit an application for renewal of the license in such form and containing such information as the Department requires. If the application is approved, and if the licensee (i) has not committed a Type 1 violation in the preceding 24 months, (ii) has not committed a Type 2 violation in the preceding 24 months, (iii) has not had an inspection, review, or evaluation that resulted in a finding of 10 or more Type 3 violations in the preceding 24 months, and (iv) has not admitted or retained a resident in violation of Section 75 of this Act in the preceding 24 months, the Department may renew the license for an additional period of 2 years at the request of the licensee. If a licensee whose license has been renewed for 2 years under this Section subsequently fails to meet any of the conditions set forth in items (i), (ii), and (iii), then, in addition to any other sanctions that the Department may impose under this Act, the Department shall revoke the 2-year license and replace it with a one-year license until the licensee again meets all of the conditions set forth in items (i), (ii), and (iii). If appropriate, the renewal application shall not be approved unless the applicant has provided to the Department an accurate disclosure document in accordance with the Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias Special Care Disclosure Act. If the application for renewal is not timely filed, the Department shall so inform the licensee.
(Source: P.A. 96-990, eff. 7-2-10; 96-1275, eff. 7-26-10; 97-333, eff. 8-12-11.)
(210 ILCS 9/50)
Sec. 50. Transfer of ownership.
(a) Whenever ownership of an establishment is transferred from the person named in the license to any other person, the transferee must obtain a new probationary license. The transferee shall notify the Department of the transfer and apply for a new license at least 30 days prior to final transfer.
(b) The transferor shall notify the Department at least 30 days prior to final transfer. The transferor shall remain responsible for the operation of the establishment until such time as a license is issued to the transferee.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/55)
Sec. 55. Grounds for denial of a license. An application for a license may be denied for any of the following reasons:
The Department shall deny an application for a license if 6 months after submitting its initial application the applicant has not provided the Department with all of the information required for review and approval or the applicant is not actively pursuing the processing of its application. In addition, the Department shall determine whether the applicant has violated any provision of the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community Care Act, or the MC/DD Act.
(Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13; 99-180, eff. 7-29-15.)
(210 ILCS 9/60)
Sec. 60. Notice of denial; request for hearing; hearing.
(a) Immediately upon the denial of any application or reapplication for a license under this Act, the Department shall notify the applicant in writing. Notice of denial shall include a clear and concise statement of the violations of this Act on which the denial is based and notice of the opportunity for a hearing. If the applicant or licensee wishes to contest the denial of a license, it shall provide written notice to the Department of a request for a hearing within 10 days after receipt of the notice of denial. The Department shall commence a hearing under this Section.
(b) A request for a hearing by aggrieved persons shall be taken to the Department as follows:
(c) The Director or hearing officer shall permit any party to appear in person and to be represented by counsel at the hearing, at which time the applicant or licensee shall be afforded an opportunity to present all relevant matter in support of his or her position. In the event of the inability of any party or the Department to procure the attendance of witnesses to give testimony or produce books and papers, any party or the Department may take the deposition of witnesses in accordance with the provisions of the laws of this State. All testimony shall be reduced to writing, and all testimony and other evidence introduced at the hearing shall be a part of the record of the hearing.
(d) The Director or hearing officer shall make findings of fact in the hearing, and the Director shall render his or her decision within 30 days after the termination of the hearing, unless additional time not to exceed 90 days is required by him or her for a proper disposition of the matter. When the hearing has been conducted by a hearing officer, the Director shall review the record and findings of fact before rendering a decision. All decisions rendered by the Director shall be binding upon and complied with by the Department, the establishment, or the persons involved in the hearing, as appropriate to each case.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/65)
Sec. 65. Revocation, suspension, or refusal to renew license.
(a) The Department, after notice to the applicant or licensee, may suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew a license in any case in which the Department finds any of the following:
(b) Notice under this Section shall include a clear and concise statement of the violations on which the nonrenewal or revocation is based, the statute or rule violated, and notice of the opportunity for a hearing under Section 60.
(c) If an establishment desires to contest the nonrenewal or revocation of a license, the establishment shall, within 10 days after receipt of notice under subsection (b) of this Section, notify the Department in writing of its request for a hearing under Section 60. Upon receipt of the request the Department shall send notice to the establishment and hold a hearing as provided under Section 60.
(d) The effective date of nonrenewal or revocation of a license by the Department shall be any of the following:
(e) The Department may refuse to issue or may suspend the license of any person who fails to file a return, or to pay the tax, penalty or interest shown in a filed return, or to pay any final assessment of tax, penalty or interest, as required by any tax Act administered by the Illinois Department of Revenue, until such time as the requirements of any such tax Act are satisfied.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/70)
Sec. 70. Service requirements. An establishment must provide all mandatory services and may provide optional services, including medication reminders, supervision of self-administered medication and medication administration as defined by this Section and nonmedical services defined by rule, whether provided directly by the establishment or by another entity arranged for by the establishment with the consent of the resident or the resident's representative.
For the purposes of this Section, "medication reminders" means reminding residents to take pre-dispensed, self-administered medication, observing the resident, and documenting whether or not the resident took the medication.
For the purposes of this Section, "supervision of self-administered medication" means assisting the resident with self-administered medication using any combination of the following: reminding residents to take medication, reading the medication label to residents, checking the self-administered medication dosage against the label of the medication, confirming that residents have obtained and are taking the dosage as prescribed, and documenting in writing that the resident has taken (or refused to take) the medication. If residents are physically unable to open the container, the container may be opened for them. Supervision of self-administered medication shall be under the direction of a licensed health care professional.
For the purposes of this Section, "medication administration" refers to a licensed health care professional employed by an establishment engaging in administering insulin and vitamin B-12 injections, oral medications, topical treatments, eye and ear drops, or nitroglycerin patches. Non-licensed staff may not administer any medication.
The Department shall specify by rule procedures for medication reminders, supervision of self-administered medication, and medication administration.
Nothing in this Act shall preclude a physician licensed under the Medical Practice Act of 1987 from providing services within the scope of his or her license to any resident.
(Source: P.A. 96-353, eff. 8-13-09.)
(210 ILCS 9/75)
Sec. 75. Residency Requirements.
(a) No individual shall be accepted for residency or remain in residence if the establishment cannot provide or secure appropriate services, if the individual requires a level of service or type of service for which the establishment is not licensed or which the establishment does not provide, or if the establishment does not have the staff appropriate in numbers and with appropriate skill to provide such services.
(b) Only adults may be accepted for residency.
(c) A person shall not be accepted for residency if:
(d) A resident with a condition listed in items (1) through (15) of subsection (c) shall have his or her residency terminated.
(e) Residency shall be terminated when services available to the resident in the establishment are no longer adequate to meet the needs of the resident. This provision shall not be interpreted as limiting the authority of the Department to require the residency termination of individuals.
(f) Subsection (d) of this Section shall not apply to terminally ill residents who receive or would qualify for hospice care and such care is coordinated by a hospice program licensed under the Hospice Program Licensing Act or other licensed health care professional employed by a licensed home health agency and the establishment and all parties agree to the continued residency.
(g) Items (3), (4), (5), and (9) of subsection (c) shall not apply to a quadriplegic, paraplegic, or individual with neuro-muscular diseases, such as muscular dystrophy and multiple sclerosis, or other chronic diseases and conditions as defined by rule if the individual is able to communicate his or her needs and does not require assistance with complex medical problems, and the establishment is able to accommodate the individual's needs. The Department shall prescribe rules pursuant to this Section that address special safety and service needs of these individuals.
(h) For the purposes of items (7) through (10) of subsection (c), a licensed health care professional may not be employed by the owner or operator of the establishment, its parent entity, or any other entity with ownership common to either the owner or operator of the establishment or parent entity, including but not limited to an affiliate of the owner or operator of the establishment. Nothing in this Section is meant to limit a resident's right to choose his or her health care provider.
(i) Subsection (h) is not applicable to residents admitted to an assisted living establishment under a life care contract as defined in the Life Care Facilities Act if the life care facility has both an assisted living establishment and a skilled nursing facility. A licensed health care professional providing health-related or supportive services at a life care assisted living or shared housing establishment must be employed by an entity licensed by the Department under the Nursing Home Care Act or the Home Health, Home Services, and Home Nursing Agency Licensing Act.
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
(210 ILCS 9/76)
Sec. 76. Vaccinations.
(a) Before a prospective resident's admission to an assisted living establishment or shared housing establishment that does not provide medication administration as an optional service, the establishment shall advise the prospective resident to consult a physician to determine whether the prospective resident should obtain a vaccination against pneumococcal pneumonia or influenza, or both.
(b) An assisted living establishment or shared housing establishment that provides medication administration as an optional service shall annually administer or arrange for administration of a vaccination against influenza to each resident, in accordance with the recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that are most recent to the time of vaccination, unless the vaccination is medically contraindicated or the resident has refused the vaccine. Influenza vaccinations for all residents age 65 or over shall be completed by November 30 of each year or as soon as practicable if vaccine supplies are not available before November 1. Residents admitted after November 30, during the flu season, and until February 1 shall, as medically appropriate, receive an influenza vaccination prior to or upon admission or as soon as practicable if vaccine supplies are not available at the time of the admission, unless the vaccine is medically contraindicated or the resident has refused the vaccine. In the event that the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention determines that dates of administration other than those stated in this Section are optimal to protect the health of residents, the Department is authorized to adopt rules to require vaccinations at those times rather than the times stated in this Section. An establishment shall document in the resident's medication record that an annual vaccination against influenza was administered, arranged, refused, or medically contraindicated.
An assisted living establishment or shared housing establishment that provides medication administration as an optional service shall administer or arrange for administration of a pneumococcal vaccination to each resident who is age 65 or over, in accordance with the recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, who has not received this immunization prior to or upon admission to the establishment, unless the resident refuses the offer for vaccination or the vaccination is medically contraindicated. An establishment shall document in each resident's medication record that a vaccination against pneumococcal pneumonia was offered and administered, arranged, refused, or medically contraindicated.
(Source: P.A. 93-1003, eff. 8-23-04; 94-429, eff. 8-2-05.)
(210 ILCS 9/80)
Sec. 80. Involuntary termination of residency.
(a) Residency shall be involuntarily terminated only for the following reasons:
(b) A 30 day written notice of residency termination shall be provided to the resident, the resident's representative, or both, and the long term care ombudsman, which shall include the reason for the pending action, the date of the proposed move, and a notice, the content and form to be set forth by rule, of the resident's right to appeal, the steps that the resident or the resident's representative must take to initiate an appeal, and a statement of the resident's right to continue to reside in the establishment until a decision is rendered. The notice shall include a toll free telephone number to initiate an appeal and a written hearing request form, together with a postage paid, pre-addressed envelope to the Department. If the resident or the resident's representative, if any, cannot read English, the notice must be provided in a language the individual receiving the notice can read or the establishment must provide a translator who has been trained to assist the resident or the resident's representative in the appeal process. In emergency situations as defined in Section 10 of this Act, the 30-day provision of the written notice may be waived.
(c) The establishment shall attempt to resolve with the resident or the resident's representative, if any, circumstances that if not remedied have the potential of resulting in an involuntary termination of residency and shall document those efforts in the resident's file. This action may occur prior to or during the 30 day notice period, but must occur prior to the termination of the residency. In emergency situations as defined in Section 10 of this Act, the requirements of this subsection may be waived.
(d) A request for a hearing shall stay an involuntary termination of residency until a decision has been rendered by the Department, according to a process adopted by rule. During this time period, the establishment may not terminate or reduce any service for the purpose of making it more difficult or impossible for the resident to remain in the establishment.
(e) The establishment shall offer the resident and the resident's representative, if any, residency termination and relocation assistance including information on available alternative placement. Residents shall be involved in planning the move and shall choose among the available alternative placements except when an emergency situation makes prior resident involvement impossible. Emergency placements are deemed temporary until the resident's input can be sought in the final placement decision. No resident shall be forced to remain in a temporary or permanent placement.
(f) The Department may offer assistance to the establishment and the resident in the preparation of residency termination and relocation plans to assure safe and orderly transition and to protect the resident's health, safety, welfare, and rights. In nonemergencies, and where possible in emergencies, the transition plan shall be designed and implemented in advance of transfer or residency termination.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/85)
Sec. 85. Contract requirements. No entity may establish, operate, conduct, or maintain an establishment in this State unless a written service delivery contract is executed between the establishment and each resident or resident's representative in accordance with Section 90 and unless the establishment operates in accordance with the terms of the contract. The resident or the resident's representative shall be given a complete copy of the contract and all supporting documents and attachments and any changes whenever changes are made. If the resident does not understand English and if translated documents are not available, the establishment must explain its policies to a responsible relative or friend or another individual who has agreed to communicate the information to the resident.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/90)
Sec. 90. Contents of service delivery contract. A contract between an establishment and a resident must be entitled "assisted living establishment contract" or "shared housing establishment contract" as applicable, shall be printed in no less than 12 point type, and shall include at least the following elements in the body or through supporting documents or attachments:
(Source: P.A. 93-775, eff. 1-1-05; 94-256, eff. 7-19-05.)
(210 ILCS 9/95)
Sec. 95. Resident rights. No resident shall be deprived of any rights, benefits, or privileges guaranteed by law, the Constitution of the State of Illinois, or the Constitution of the United States solely on account of his or her status as a resident of an establishment, nor shall a resident forfeit any of the following rights:
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/97)
Sec. 97. Unlawful discrimination. No resident shall be subjected to unlawful discrimination as defined in Section 1-103 of the Illinois Human Rights Act by any owner, licensee, administrator, employee, or agent of an assisted living establishment. Unlawful discrimination does not include an action by any owner, licensee, administrator, employee, or agent of an assisted living establishment that is required by this Act or rules adopted under this Act.
(Source: P.A. 101-325, eff. 8-9-19.)
(210 ILCS 9/100)
Sec. 100. Notice of closure. An owner of an establishment licensed under this Act shall give 90 days notice prior to voluntarily closing the establishment or prior to closing any part of the establishment if closing the part will require residency termination. The notice shall be given to the Department, to any resident who must have their residency terminated, the resident's representative, and to a member of the resident's family, where practicable. The notice shall state the proposed date of closing and the reason for closing. The establishment shall offer to assist the resident in securing an alternative placement and shall advise the resident on available alternatives. Where the resident is unable to choose an alternative placement and is not under guardianship, the Department shall be notified of the need for relocation assistance. The establishment shall comply with all applicable laws and rules until the date of closing, including those related to residency termination.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/105)
Sec. 105. Record retention. Service delivery contracts and related documents executed by each resident or resident's representative shall be maintained by an establishment subject to this Act from the date of execution until 3 years after the contract is terminated. The establishment shall also maintain and retain records to support compliance with each individual contract and with applicable federal and State rules. The records and supporting documents, as defined by rule, shall be made available for on-site inspection by the Department upon request at any time.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/110)
Sec. 110. Powers and duties of the Department.
(a) The Department shall conduct an annual unannounced on-site visit at each assisted living and shared housing establishment to determine compliance with applicable licensure requirements and standards. Additional visits may be conducted without prior notice to the assisted living or shared housing establishment.
(b) Upon receipt of information that may indicate the failure of the assisted living or shared housing establishment or a service provider to comply with a provision of this Act, the Department shall investigate the matter or make appropriate referrals to other government agencies and entities having jurisdiction over the subject matter of the possible violation. The Department may also make referrals to any public or private agency that the Department considers available for appropriate assistance to those involved. The Department may oversee and coordinate the enforcement of State consumer protection policies affecting residents residing in an establishment licensed under this Act.
(c) The Department shall establish by rule complaint receipt, investigation, resolution, and involuntary residency termination procedures. Resolution procedures shall provide for on-site review and evaluation of an assisted living or shared housing establishment found to be in violation of this Act within a specified period of time based on the gravity and severity of the violation and any pervasive pattern of occurrences of the same or similar violations.
(d) (Blank).
(e) The Department shall by rule establish penalties and sanctions, which shall include, but need not be limited to, the creation of a schedule of graduated penalties and sanctions to include closure.
(f) The Department shall by rule establish procedures for disclosure of information to the public, which shall include, but not be limited to, ownership, licensure status, frequency of complaints, disposition of substantiated complaints, and disciplinary actions.
(g) (Blank).
(h) Beginning January 1, 2000, the Department shall begin drafting rules necessary for the administration of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 96-975, eff. 7-2-10.)
(210 ILCS 9/115)
Sec. 115. Reports and access to information. The Department may require periodic reports and shall have access to and may reproduce or photocopy at its cost any books, records or other documents maintained by the establishment to the extent necessary to carry out this Act and shall not divulge or disclose the contents of a resident's record obtained under this Section in violation of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/120)
Sec. 120. Consent to review. A licensee or applicant for a license shall be deemed to have given consent to any authorized officer, employee, or agent of the Department to enter and review the establishment in accordance with this Act, except that entrance to individual rooms shall only be given with the consent of the resident or the resident's representative. Refusal to permit entry or review shall constitute grounds for denial, nonrenewal, or revocation of a license.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/125)
Sec. 125. (Repealed).
(Source: P.A. 95-628, eff. 9-25-07. Repealed by P.A. 96-975, eff. 7-2-10.)
(210 ILCS 9/130)
Sec. 130. (Repealed).
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01. Repealed by P.A. 93-1003, eff. 8-23-04.)
(210 ILCS 9/135)
Sec. 135. Civil penalties.
(a) The Department may assess a civil penalty not to exceed $5,000 against any establishment subject to this Act for violations of this Act. Each day a violation continues shall be deemed a separate violation.
(b) Beginning 180 days after the adoption of rules under this Act, the Department may assess a civil penalty not to exceed $3,000 against any establishment subject to this Act for caring for a resident who exceeds the care needs defined in this Act. Each day a violation continues shall be deemed a separate violation.
(c) The Department is authorized to hold hearings in contested cases regarding appeals of the penalties assessed pursuant to this Section.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/140)
Sec. 140. State and private funding. Nothing in this Act shall:
(Source: P.A. 93-775, eff. 1-1-05.)
(210 ILCS 9/145)
Sec. 145. Conversion of facilities. Entities licensed as facilities under the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community Care Act, or the MC/DD Act may elect to convert to a license under this Act. Any facility that chooses to convert, in whole or in part, shall follow the requirements in the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community Care Act, or the MC/DD Act, as applicable, and rules promulgated under those Acts regarding voluntary closure and notice to residents. Any conversion of existing beds licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community Care Act, or the MC/DD Act to licensure under this Act is exempt from review by the Health Facilities and Services Review Board.
(Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13; 99-180, eff. 7-29-15.)
(210 ILCS 9/150)
Sec. 150. Alzheimer and dementia programs.
(a) In addition to this Section, Alzheimer and dementia programs shall comply with all of the other provisions of this Act.
(b) No person shall be admitted or retained if the assisted living or shared housing establishment cannot provide or secure appropriate care, if the resident requires a level of service or type of service for which the establishment is not licensed or which the establishment does not provide, or if the establishment does not have the staff appropriate in numbers and with appropriate skill to provide such services.
(c) No person shall be accepted for residency or remain in residence if the person's mental or physical condition has so deteriorated to render residency in such a program to be detrimental to the health, welfare or safety of the person or of other residents of the establishment. The Department by rule shall identify a validated dementia-specific standard with inter-rater reliability that will be used to assess individual residents. The assessment must be approved by the resident's physician and shall occur prior to acceptance for residency, annually, and at such time that a change in the resident's condition is identified by a family member, staff of the establishment, or the resident's physician.
(d) No person shall be accepted for residency or remain in residence if the person is dangerous to self or others and the establishment would be unable to eliminate the danger through the use of appropriate treatment modalities.
(e) No person shall be accepted for residency or remain in residence if the person meets the criteria provided in subsections (b) through (g) of Section 75 of this Act.
(f) An establishment that offers to provide a special program or unit for persons with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders shall:
(Source: P.A. 96-990, eff. 7-2-10.)
(210 ILCS 9/155)
Sec. 155. Application of Act. An establishment licensed under this Act shall obtain and maintain all other licenses, permits, certificates, and other governmental approvals required of it, except that a licensed assisted living or shared housing establishment is exempt from the provisions of the Illinois Health Facilities Planning Act. An establishment licensed under this Act shall comply with the requirements of all local, State, federal, and other applicable laws, rules, and ordinances and the National Fire Protection Association's Life Safety Code.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/160)
Sec. 160. Assisted Living and Shared Housing Regulatory Fund. There is created in the State treasury a special fund to be known as the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Regulatory Fund. All moneys received by the Department under this Act and the Board and Care Home Act shall be deposited into the Fund. Subject to appropriation, moneys in the Fund shall be used for the administration of this Act and the Board and Care Home Act. Interest earned on moneys in the Fund shall be deposited into the Fund.
(Source: P.A. 94-21, eff. 1-1-06; 95-651, eff. 10-11-07.)
(210 ILCS 9/165)
Sec. 165. Severability. The provisions of this Act are severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)
(210 ILCS 9/189)
Sec. 189. (Amendatory provisions; text omitted).
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01; text omitted.)
(210 ILCS 9/191)
Sec. 191. (Amendatory provisions; text omitted).
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01; text omitted.)
(210 ILCS 9/192)
Sec. 192. (Amendatory provisions; text omitted).
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01; text omitted.)
(210 ILCS 9/193)
Sec. 193. (Amendatory provisions; text omitted).
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01; text omitted.)
(210 ILCS 9/194)
Sec. 194. (Amendatory provisions; text omitted).
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01; text omitted.)
(210 ILCS 9/195)
Sec. 195. (Amendatory provisions; text omitted).
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01; text omitted.)
(210 ILCS 9/196)
Sec. 196. (Amendatory provisions; text omitted).
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01; text omitted.)
(210 ILCS 9/197)
Sec. 197. (Amendatory provisions; text omitted).
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01; text omitted.)
(210 ILCS 9/199)
Sec. 199. Effective date. This Act takes effect on January 1, 2001.
(Source: P.A. 91-656, eff. 1-1-01.)