Uniform Crime Reporting Act

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(50 ILCS 709/Art. 5 heading)

ARTICLE 5.

 

(50 ILCS 709/5-1)

Sec. 5-1. Short title. This Article may be cited as the Uniform Crime Reporting Act. References in this Article to "this Act" mean this Article.

(Source: P.A. 99-352, eff. 1-1-16.)

 

(50 ILCS 709/5-5)

Sec. 5-5. Definitions. As used in this Act:

"Arrest-related death" means any death of an individual while the individual's freedom to leave is restricted by a law enforcement officer while the officer is on duty, or otherwise acting within the scope of his or her employment, including any death resulting from a motor vehicle accident, if the law enforcement officer was engaged in direct action against the individual or the individual's vehicle during the process of apprehension. "Arrest-related death" does not include the death of law enforcement personnel.

"Domestic crime" means any crime attempted or committed between a victim and offender who have a domestic relationship, both current and past.

"Hate crime" has the same meaning as defined under Section 12-7.1 of the Criminal Code of 2012.

"Law enforcement agency" means an agency of this State or unit of local government which is vested by law or ordinance with the duty to maintain public order and to enforce criminal law or ordinances.

"Law enforcement officer" or "officer" means any officer, agent, or employee of this State or a unit of local government authorized by law or by a government agency to engage in or supervise the prevention, detection, or investigation of any violation of criminal law, or authorized by law to supervise accused persons or sentenced criminal offenders.

(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)

 

(50 ILCS 709/5-10)

(Text of Section from P.A. 101-652)

Sec. 5-10. Central repository of crime statistics. The Department of State Police shall be a central repository and custodian of crime statistics for the State and shall have all the power necessary to carry out the purposes of this Act, including the power to demand and receive cooperation in the submission of crime statistics from all law enforcement agencies. All data and information provided to the Department under this Act must be provided in a manner and form prescribed by the Department. On an annual basis, the Department shall make available compilations of crime statistics and monthly reporting required to be reported by each law enforcement agency.

(Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21.)

(Text of Section from P.A. 102-538)

Sec. 5-10. Central repository of crime statistics. The Illinois State Police shall be a central repository and custodian of crime statistics for the State and shall have all the power necessary to carry out the purposes of this Act, including the power to demand and receive cooperation in the submission of crime statistics from all law enforcement agencies. All data and information provided to the Illinois State Police under this Act must be provided in a manner and form prescribed by the Illinois State Police. On an annual basis, the Illinois State Police shall make available compilations of crime statistics required to be reported by each law enforcement agency.

(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)

 

(50 ILCS 709/5-11)

Sec. 5-11. FBI National Use of Force Database. The Department shall participate in and regularly submit use of force information to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) National Use of Force Database. Within 90 days of the effective date of this amendatory Act, the Department shall promulgate rules outlining the use of force information required for submission to the Database, which shall be submitted monthly by law enforcement agencies under Section 5-12.

(Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21.)

 

(50 ILCS 709/5-12)

(Text of Section from P.A. 102-28)

Sec. 5-12. Monthly reporting. All law enforcement agencies shall submit to the Department of State Police on a monthly basis the following:

  • (1) beginning January 1, 2016, a report on any arrest-related death that shall include information regarding the deceased, the officer, any weapon used by the officer or the deceased, and the circumstances of the incident. The Department shall submit on a quarterly basis all information collected under this paragraph (1) to the Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority, contingent upon updated federal guidelines regarding the Uniform Crime Reporting Program;
  • (2) beginning January 1, 2017, a report on any instance when a law enforcement officer discharges his or her firearm causing a non-fatal injury to a person, during the performance of his or her official duties or in the line of duty;
  • (3) a report of incident-based information on hate crimes including information describing the offense, location of the offense, type of victim, offender, and bias motivation. If no hate crime incidents occurred during a reporting month, the law enforcement agency must submit a no incident record, as required by the Department;
  • (4) a report on any incident of an alleged commission of a domestic crime, that shall include information regarding the victim, offender, date and time of the incident, any injury inflicted, any weapons involved in the commission of the offense, and the relationship between the victim and the offender;
  • (5) data on an index of offenses selected by the Department based on the seriousness of the offense, frequency of occurrence of the offense, and likelihood of being reported to law enforcement. The data shall include the number of index crime offenses committed and number of associated arrests;
  • (6) data on offenses and incidents reported by schools to local law enforcement. The data shall include offenses defined as an attack against school personnel, intimidation offenses, drug incidents, and incidents involving weapons;
  • (7) beginning on July 1, 2021, a report on incidents where a law enforcement officer was dispatched to deal with a person experiencing a mental health crisis or incident. The report shall include the number of incidents, the level of law enforcement response and the outcome of each incident. For purposes of this Section, a "mental health crisis" is when a person's behavior puts them at risk of hurting themselves or others or prevents them from being able to care for themselves;
  • (8) beginning on July 1, 2021, a report on use of force, including any action that resulted in the death or serious bodily injury of a person or the discharge of a firearm at or in the direction of a person. The report shall include information required by the Department, pursuant to Section 5-11 of this Act.(Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; 102-28, eff. 6-25-21.)

(Text of Section from P.A. 102-538)

Sec. 5-12. Monthly reporting. All law enforcement agencies shall submit to the Illinois State Police on a monthly basis the following:

  • (1) beginning January 1, 2016, a report on any arrest-related death that shall include information regarding the deceased, the officer, any weapon used by the officer or the deceased, and the circumstances of the incident. The Illinois State Police shall submit on a quarterly basis all information collected under this paragraph (1) to the Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority, contingent upon updated federal guidelines regarding the Uniform Crime Reporting Program;
  • (2) beginning January 1, 2017, a report on any instance when a law enforcement officer discharges his or her firearm causing a non-fatal injury to a person, during the performance of his or her official duties or in the line of duty;
  • (3) a report of incident-based information on hate crimes including information describing the offense, location of the offense, type of victim, offender, and bias motivation. If no hate crime incidents occurred during a reporting month, the law enforcement agency must submit a no incident record, as required by the Illinois State Police;
  • (4) a report on any incident of an alleged commission of a domestic crime, that shall include information regarding the victim, offender, date and time of the incident, any injury inflicted, any weapons involved in the commission of the offense, and the relationship between the victim and the offender;
  • (5) data on an index of offenses selected by the Illinois State Police based on the seriousness of the offense, frequency of occurrence of the offense, and likelihood of being reported to law enforcement. The data shall include the number of index crime offenses committed and number of associated arrests; and
  • (6) data on offenses and incidents reported by schools to local law enforcement. The data shall include offenses defined as an attack against school personnel, intimidation offenses, drug incidents, and incidents involving weapons.

(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)

 

(50 ILCS 709/5-15)

Sec. 5-15. Supplemental homicide reporting. Beginning July 1, 2016, each law enforcement agency shall submit to the Illinois State Police incident-based information on any criminal homicide. The data shall be provided quarterly by law enforcement agencies containing information as specified by the Illinois State Police.

(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)

 

(50 ILCS 709/5-20)

(Text of Section from P.A. 101-652)

Sec. 5-20. Reporting compliance. The Department of State Police shall annually report to the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board and the Department of Revenue any law enforcement agency not in compliance with the reporting requirements under this Act. A law enforcement agency's compliance with the reporting requirements under this Act shall be a factor considered by the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board in awarding grant funding under the Law Enforcement Camera Grant Act, with preference to law enforcement agencies which are in compliance with reporting requirements under this Act.

(Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21.)

(Text of Section from P.A. 102-538)

Sec. 5-20. Reporting compliance. The Illinois State Police shall annually report to the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board any law enforcement agency not in compliance with the reporting requirements under this Act. A law enforcement agency's compliance with the reporting requirements under this Act shall be a factor considered by the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board in awarding grant funding under the Law Enforcement Camera Grant Act.

(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)

 

(50 ILCS 709/5-30)

Sec. 5-30. Rulemaking authority. The Illinois State Police is vested with the full power to adopt and prescribe reasonable rules for the purpose of administering the provisions of this Act and conditions under which all data is collected.

(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)


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