PocketLaw | Illinois Compiled Statutes

Conversion and Merger

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(805 ILCS 215/Art. 11 heading)

ARTICLE 11 CONVERSION AND MERGER

(805 ILCS 215/1101)

Sec. 1101. Definitions. In this Article:

(1) "Constituent limited partnership" means a constituent organization that is a limited partnership.

(2) "Constituent organization" means an organization that is party to a merger.

(3) (Blank).

(4) (Blank).

(5) (Blank). "

(6) "General partner" means a general partner of a limited partnership.

(7) "Governing statute" of an organization means the statute that governs the organization's internal affairs.

(8) "Organization" means a general partnership, including a limited liability partnership; limited partnership, including a limited liability limited partnership; limited liability company; business trust; corporation; or any other person having a governing statute. The term includes domestic and foreign organizations whether or not organized for profit.

(9) "Organizational documents" means:

(A) for a domestic or foreign general partnership, its partnership agreement;
(B) for a limited partnership or foreign limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership and partnership agreement;
(C) for a domestic or foreign limited liability company, its articles of organization and operating agreement, or comparable records as provided in its governing statute;
(D) for a business trust, its agreement of trust and declaration of trust;
(E) for a domestic or foreign corporation for profit, its articles of incorporation, bylaws, and other agreements among its shareholders which are authorized by its governing statute, or comparable records as provided in its governing statute; and
(F) for any other organization, the basic records that create the organization and determine its internal governance and the relations among the persons that own it, have an interest in it, or are members of it.

(10) "Personal liability" means personal liability for a debt, liability, or other obligation of an organization which is imposed on a person that co-owns, has an interest in, or is a member of the organization:

(A) by the organization's governing statute solely by reason of the person co-owning, having an interest in, or being a member of the organization; or
(B) by the organization's organizational documents under a provision of the organization's governing statute authorizing those documents to make one or more specified persons liable for all or specified debts, liabilities, and other obligations of the organization solely by reason of the person or persons co-owning, having an interest in, or being a member of the organization.

(11) "Surviving organization" means an organization into which one or more other organizations are merged. A surviving organization may preexist the merger or be created by the merger.

(Source: P.A. 100-561, eff. 7-1-18.)

(805 ILCS 215/1102)

Sec. 1102. Conversions and domestications.

(a) Conversions and domestications are governed by the Entity Omnibus Act.

(b) (Blank).

(Source: P.A. 100-561, eff. 7-1-18.)

(805 ILCS 215/1103)

Sec. 1103. (Repealed).

(Source: P.A. 93-967, eff. 1-1-05. Repealed by P.A. 100-561, eff. 7-1-18.)

(805 ILCS 215/1104)

Sec. 1104. (Repealed).

(Source: P.A. 93-967, eff. 1-1-05. Repealed by P.A. 100-561, eff. 7-1-18.)

(805 ILCS 215/1105)

Sec. 1105. (Repealed).

(Source: P.A. 93-967, eff. 1-1-05. Repealed by P.A. 100-561, eff. 7-1-18.)

(805 ILCS 215/1106)

Sec. 1106. Merger.

(a) A limited partnership may merge with one or more other constituent organizations pursuant to this Section and Sections 1107 through 1109 and a plan of merger, if:

(1) the governing statute of each of the other organizations authorizes the merger;
(2) the merger is not prohibited by the law of a jurisdiction that enacted any of those governing statutes; and
(3) each of the other organizations complies with its governing statute in effecting the merger.

(b) A plan of merger must be in a record and must include:

(1) the name and form of each constituent organization;
(2) the name and form of the surviving organization and, if the surviving organization is to be created by the merger, a statement to that effect;
(3) the terms and conditions of the merger, including the manner and basis for converting the interests in each constituent organization into any combination of money, interests in the surviving organization, and other consideration;
(4) if the surviving organization is to be created by the merger, the surviving organization's organizational documents; and
(5) if the surviving organization is not to be created by the merger, any amendments to be made by the merger to the surviving organization's organizational documents.

(Source: P.A. 93-967, eff. 1-1-05.)

(805 ILCS 215/1107)

Sec. 1107. Action on plan of merger by constituent limited partnership.

(a) Subject to Section 1110, a plan of merger must be consented to by all the partners of a constituent limited partnership.

(b) Subject to Section 1110 and any contractual rights, after a merger is approved, and at any time before a filing is made under Section 1108, a constituent limited partnership may amend the plan or abandon the planned merger:

(1) as provided in the plan; and
(2) except as prohibited by the plan, with the same consent as was required to approve the plan.

(Source: P.A. 93-967, eff. 1-1-05.)

(805 ILCS 215/1108)

Sec. 1108. Filings required for merger; effective date.

(a) After each constituent organization has approved a merger, articles of merger must be signed on behalf of:

(1) each preexisting constituent limited partnership, by each general partner listed in the certificate of limited partnership; and
(2) each other preexisting constituent organization, by an authorized representative.

(b) The articles of merger must include:

(1) the name and form of each constituent organization and the jurisdiction of its governing statute;
(2) the name and form of the surviving organization, the jurisdiction of its governing statute, and, if the surviving organization is created by the merger, a statement to that effect;
(3) the date the merger is effective under the governing statute of the surviving organization;
(4) if the surviving organization is to be created by the merger:

(A) if it will be a limited partnership, the limited partnership's certificate of limited partnership; or
(B) if it will be an organization other than a limited partnership, the organizational document that creates the organization;

(5) if the surviving organization preexists the merger, any amendments provided for in the plan of merger for the organizational document that created the organization;
(6) a statement as to each constituent organization that the merger was approved as required by the organization's governing statute;
(7) if the surviving organization is a foreign organization not authorized to transact business in this State, the street and mailing address of an office which the Secretary of State may use for the purposes of Section 1109(b); and
(8) any additional information required by the governing statute of any constituent organization.

(c) Each constituent limited partnership shall deliver the articles of merger for filing in the Office of the Secretary of State.

(d) A merger becomes effective under this Article:

(1) if the surviving organization is a limited partnership, upon the later of:

(i) compliance with subsection (c); or
(ii) subject to Section 206(c), as specified in the articles of merger; or

(2) if the surviving organization is not a limited partnership, as provided by the governing statute of the surviving organization.

(Source: P.A. 93-967, eff. 1-1-05.)

(805 ILCS 215/1109)

Sec. 1109. Effect of merger.

(a) When a merger becomes effective:

(1) the surviving organization continues or comes into existence;
(2) each constituent organization that merges into the surviving organization ceases to exist as a separate entity;
(3) all property owned by each constituent organization that ceases to exist vests in the surviving organization;
(4) all debts, liabilities, and other obligations of each constituent organization that ceases to exist continue as obligations of the surviving organization;
(5) an action or proceeding pending by or against any constituent organization that ceases to exist may be continued as if the merger had not occurred;
(6) except as prohibited by other law, all of the rights, privileges, immunities, powers, and purposes of each constituent organization that ceases to exist vest in the surviving organization;
(7) except as otherwise provided in the plan of merger, the terms and conditions of the plan of merger take effect;
(8) except as otherwise agreed, if a constituent limited partnership ceases to exist, the merger does not dissolve the limited partnership for the purposes of Article 8;
(9) if the surviving organization is created by the merger:

(A) if it is a limited partnership, the certificate of limited partnership becomes effective; or
(B) if it is an organization other than a limited partnership, the organizational document that creates the organization becomes effective; and

(10) if the surviving organization preexists the merger, any amendments provided for in the articles of merger for the organizational document that created the organization become effective.

(b) A surviving organization that is a foreign organization consents to the jurisdiction of the courts of this State to enforce any obligation owed by a constituent organization, if before the merger the constituent organization was subject to suit in this State on the obligation. A surviving organization that is a foreign organization and not authorized to transact business in this State appoints the Secretary of State as its agent for service of process for the purposes of enforcing an obligation under this subsection. Service on the Secretary of State under this subsection is made in the same manner and with the same consequences as in Section 117(c) and (d).

(Source: P.A. 93-967, eff. 1-1-05.)

(805 ILCS 215/1110)

Sec. 1110. Restrictions on approval of mergers and on relinquishing LLLP status.

(a) If a partner of a constituent limited partnership will have personal liability with respect to a surviving organization, approval and amendment of a plan of merger are ineffective without the consent of the partner, unless:

(1) the limited partnership's partnership agreement provides for the approval of the merger with the consent of fewer than all the partners; and
(2) the partner has consented to the provision of the partnership agreement.

(b) An amendment to a certificate of limited partnership which deletes a statement that the limited partnership is a limited liability limited partnership is ineffective without the consent of each general partner unless:

(1) the limited partnership's partnership agreement provides for the amendment with the consent of less than all the general partners; and
(2) each general partner that does not consent to the amendment has consented to the provision of the partnership agreement.

(c) A partner does not give the consent required by subsection (a) or (b) merely by consenting to a provision of the partnership agreement which permits the partnership agreement to be amended with the consent of fewer than all the partners.

(Source: P.A. 100-561, eff. 7-1-18.)

(805 ILCS 215/1111)

Sec. 1111. Liability of general partner after merger.

(a) A merger under this Article does not discharge any liability under Sections 404 and 607 of a person that was a general partner in or dissociated as a general partner from a constituent limited partnership, but:

(1) the provisions of this Act pertaining to the collection or discharge of the liability continue to apply to the liability;
(2) for the purposes of applying those provisions, the surviving organization is deemed to be the constituent limited partnership; and
(3) if a person is required to pay any amount under this subsection:

(A) the person has a right of contribution from each other person that was liable as a general partner under Section 404 when the obligation was incurred and has not been released from the obligation under Section 607; and
(B) the contribution due from each of those persons is in proportion to the right to receive distributions in the capacity of general partner in effect for each of those persons when the obligation was incurred.

(b) In addition to any other liability provided by law:

(1) a person that immediately before a merger became effective was a general partner in a constituent limited partnership that was not a limited liability limited partnership is personally liable for each obligation of the surviving organization arising from a transaction with a third party after the merger becomes effective, if, at the time the third party enters into the transaction, the third party:

(A) does not have notice of the merger; and
(B) reasonably believes that:

(i) the surviving business is the constituent limited partnership;
(ii) the constituent limited partnership is not a limited liability limited partnership; and
(iii) the person is a general partner in the constituent limited partnership; and

(2) a person that was dissociated as a general partner from a constituent limited partnership before the merger became effective is personally liable for each obligation of the surviving organization arising from a transaction with a third party after the merger becomes effective, if:

(A) immediately before the merger became effective the surviving limited partnership was not a limited liability limited partnership; and
(B) at the time the third party enters into the transaction less than 2 years have passed since the person dissociated as a general partner and the third party:

(i) does not have notice of the dissociation;
(ii) does not have notice of the merger; and
(iii) reasonably believes that the surviving organization is the constituent limited partnership, the constituent limited partnership is not a limited liability limited partnership, and the person is a general partner in the constituent limited partnership.

(Source: P.A. 100-561, eff. 7-1-18.)

(805 ILCS 215/1112)

Sec. 1112. Power of general partners and persons dissociated as general partners to bind organization after merger.

(a) An act of a person that immediately before merger became effective was a general partner in a constituent limited partnership binds the surviving organization after the merger becomes effective, if:

(1) before the merger became effective, the act would have bound the constituent limited partnership under Section 402; and
(2) at the time the third party enters into the transaction, the third party:

(A) does not have notice of the merger; and
(B) reasonably believes that the surviving business is the constituent limited partnership and that the person is a general partner in the constituent limited partnership.

(b) An act of a person that before a merger became effective was dissociated as a general partner from a constituent limited partnership binds the surviving organization after the merger becomes effective, if:

(1) before the merger became effective, the act would have bound the constituent limited partnership under Section 402 if the person had been a general partner; and
(2) at the time the third party enters into the transaction, less than 2 years have passed since the person dissociated as a general partner and the third party:

(A) does not have notice of the dissociation;
(B) does not have notice of the merger; and
(C) reasonably believes that the surviving organization is the constituent limited partnership and that the person is a general partner in the constituent limited partnership.

(c) If a person having knowledge of the merger causes a surviving organization to incur an obligation under subsection (a) or (b), the person is liable:

(1) to the surviving organization for any damage caused to the organization arising from the obligation; and
(2) if another person is liable for the obligation, to that other person for any damage caused to that other person arising from the liability.

(Source: P.A. 100-561, eff. 7-1-18.)

(805 ILCS 215/1113)

Sec. 1113. Article not exclusive. This Article does not preclude an entity from being converted, domesticated, or merged under other law.

(Source: P.A. 100-561, eff. 7-1-18.)

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