Powers of Corporation

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In furtherance of its purposes and in addition to the powers now or hereafter conferred on business corporations by the laws of this state, the corporation shall, subject to the restrictions and limitations contained in this Code section, have the following powers:

  1. To elect, appoint, and employ officers, agents, and employees;
  2. To make contracts and incur liabilities for any of the purposes of the corporation provided that the corporation shall not incur any secondary liability by way of the guaranty or endorsement of the obligations of any person or corporation or in any other manner unless the corporation has a substantial interest in the performance of the transaction;
  3. To borrow money and to do all things necessary or desirable to secure aid, assistance, loans, and other financing from its members (whether as member loans or otherwise), from any lending institution, or from any agency established under the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, as amended, or other similar federal or state legislation for any of the purposes of the corporation and to issue therefor its bonds, debentures, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, whether secured or unsecured, and to secure the same by mortgage, pledge, deed of trust, or other lien on its property, franchise, rights, and privileges of every kind and nature or any part thereof or interest therein without securing shareholder or member approval;
  4. To make loans to any person or corporation and to establish and regulate the terms and conditions with respect to any such loans and the charges for interest and services connected therewith;
  5. To purchase, receive, hold, lease, or otherwise acquire and to sell, convey, transfer, lease, or otherwise dispose of commercial or historical real and personal property and residential projects referred to the corporation by its shareholders or members, together with such rights and privileges as may be incidental and appurtenant thereto and the use thereof, including, but not restricted to, any real or personal property acquired by the corporation from time to time in the satisfaction of debts or enforcement of obligations;
  6. To acquire the good will, business rights, real and personal property, and other assets or any part thereof or interest therein of any persons or corporations and to assume, undertake, or pay the obligations, debts, and liabilities of any such person or corporation; to acquire improved or unimproved real estate for the purpose of constructing residential buildings, industrial plants or business establishments thereon or for the purposes of disposing of such real estate to others for the construction of residential buildings, industrial plants, industrial parks, or business establishments; and to acquire, construct or reconstruct, alter, repair, maintain, operate, sell, convey, transfer, lease, or otherwise dispose of residential buildings, industrial plants, industrial parks, or business establishments;
  7. To acquire, subscribe for, own, sell, hold, assign, transfer, mortgage, pledge, or otherwise dispose of a partnership interest in any partnership or other entity or the stock, shares, bonds, debentures, notes, or other securities and evidences of interest in or indebtedness of any person or corporation and, while the owner or holder thereof, to exercise all the rights, powers, and privileges of ownership, including the right to vote thereon;
  8. To mortgage, pledge, or otherwise encumber any property, right, or thing of value, acquired pursuant to the powers contained in paragraph (5), (6), or (7) of this Code section, as security for the payment of any part of the purchase price therefor;
  9. To cooperate with and avail itself of the facilities of the United States Department of Commerce, the Department of Economic Development, and any other similar state or federal governmental agencies and to cooperate with and assist and otherwise encourage organizations in the various communities of this state in the promotion, assistance, and development of the business prosperity and economic well-being of such communities or of this state or any political subdivision thereof;
  10. To redeem or otherwise reacquire its shares under the circumstances and subject to the restrictions now or hereafter set forth for business corporations by the laws of this state;
  11. To make, amend, and repeal bylaws, not inconsistent with its articles of incorporation or with the laws of this state, for the administration and regulation of the affairs of the corporation, which bylaws may establish internal governance procedures and standards, including, but not limited to, procedures for voting by proxy at and for giving notice of meetings of directors and of shareholders and members, procedures and standards for the payment of dividends, and the delegation by the board of directors of its authority under the articles of incorporation and this article to one or more committees of the board or to officers of the corporation, and which bylaws may give the board of directors or committees thereof the power to pass resolutions necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes of the corporation; and
  12. To do all acts and things necessary or convenient to carry out the powers expressly granted in this article.

(Ga. L. 1972, p. 798, § 5; Code 1933, § 41A-3406, enacted by Ga. L. 1974, p. 705, § 1; Ga. L. 1981, p. 965, § 3; Ga. L. 1989, p. 1641, § 2; Ga. L. 1991, p. 1100, § 1; Ga. L. 2001, p. 967, § 1; Ga. L. 2004, p. 690, § 1.)

Editor's notes.

- Ga. L. 1989, p. 1641, § 18, not codified by the General Assembly, provides: "In the event of any substantive conflict between this Act and any other Act of the 1989 General Assembly, such other Act shall control over this Act."

Ga. L. 1991, p. 1100, § 2, not codified by the General Assembly, provides: "This Act shall apply to all loan applications received on or after July 1, 1991, by a business development corporation organized pursuant to Article 6 of Chapter 1 of Title 7 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated."

U.S. Code.

- The Small Business Investment Act of 1958, referred to in paragraph (3) of this Code section, is codified as 15 U.S.C. §§ 77c, 77ddd, 80a-18, 633, 636, 661 et seq. and 18 U.S.C. §§ 212, 213, 216, 657, 1006, 1014.

Law reviews.

- For article, "Business Associations," see 53 Mercer L. Rev. 109 (2001).

RESEARCH REFERENCES

Am. Jur. 2d.

- 19 Am. Jur. 2d, Corporations, § 1979 et seq.

C.J.S.

- 19 C.J.S., Corporations, § 638 et seq.


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