(Code 1981, §19-11-39, enacted by Ga. L. 1997, p. 1613, § 31; Ga. L. 2014, p. 457, § 13/SB 282; Ga. L. 2017, p. 646, §§ 1-26, 2-3/SB 137.)
The 2017 amendment, effective July 1, 2017, substituted "child support enforcement agency" for "IV-D agency" throughout this Code section; and, in subsection (a), substituted the present provisions of the second sentence for the former provisions, which read: "All IV-D agency orders as well as those not within the IV-D agency shall be registered in this data base.", and inserted "support" preceding "orders" in the third sentence.
Law reviews.- For article on the 1997 enactment of this Code section, see 14 Ga. St. U.L. Rev. 121 (1997).
ARTICLE 2 UNIFORM RECIPROCAL ENFORCEMENT OF SUPPORT ACT
Editor's notes.
- See O.C.G.A. § 19-11-40.1 for applicability of this article.
Law reviews.- For article, "Georgia Inheritance Rights of Children Born Out of Wedlock," see 23 Ga. St. B.J. 28 (1986). For article, "Georgia's Constitutional Scheme for State Appellate Jurisdiction," see 6 Ga. St. B.J. 24 (2001).
JUDICIAL DECISIONS
Constitutionality.
- Ga. L. 1958, p. 34 (see now O.C.G.A. Art. 2, Ch. 11, T. 19) does not deny due process of law in violation of federal and state Constitutions. Dansby v. Dansby, 222 Ga. 118, 149 S.E.2d 252 (1966).
Support award in URESA action may vary from prior decree.
- Since the Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act, O.C.G.A. § 19-11-40 et seq., is an independent proceeding which does not affect, and is not bound by, prior foreign judgments, a responding court may enter a support order that is greater than, as well as less than, a prior judgment. State ex rel. McKenna v. McKenna, 253 Ga. 6, 315 S.E.2d 885 (1984).
Cited in Lamb v. Lamb, 241 Ga. 545, 246 S.E.2d 665 (1978); Helms v. Jones, 621 F.2d 211 (5th Cir. 1980); Woodes v. Morris, 247 Ga. 771, 279 S.E.2d 704 (1981); East v. Pike, 163 Ga. App. 375, 294 S.E.2d 597 (1982).
OPINIONS OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
Treaty not prerequisite to recognizing foreign country as reciprocating state.
- Treaty between United States and a foreign country permitting reciprocal enforcement of child support obligations is not a prerequisite to recognizing that country as a reciprocating state under O.C.G.A. Art. 2, Ch. 11, T. 19. 1981 Op. Att'y Gen. No. 81-12.
Reciprocal child support enforcement acts not violative of U.S. Constitution treaty provisions.- So long as a reciprocal child support enforcement statute does not require more than a routine review of foreign laws, does not directly affect United States foreign policy, and does not have the potential for disruption of foreign policy or embarrassment to the United States government, the statute does not violate treaty provisions of the United States Constitution (U.S. Const., Art. I, Sec. X, Cl. I and U.S. Const., Art. II, Sec. II, Cl. II). 1981 Op. Att'y Gen. No. 81-12.
Superior court may not transfer proceeding to juvenile court.
- Superior court may not transfer a Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act, O.C.G.A. § 19-11-40 et seq., proceeding to the juvenile court under O.C.G.A. § 15-11-6(b). 1989 Op. Att'y Gen. No. U89-7.