Restrictions on Practice of Law

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Following their election, the judges of the superior courts are prohibited from practicing law in any of the courts of this state, provided that they may practice until their qualification in any case in which they may have been actually employed before their election. They are also prohibited from practicing as attorneys, proctors, or solicitors in any district or circuit courts of the United States after their election or while in commission.

(Laws 1824, Cobb's 1851 Digest, p. 90; Laws 1843, Cobb's 1851 Digest, p. 91; Code 1863, § 235; Code 1868, § 229; Code 1873, § 239; Code 1882, § 239; Civil Code 1895, § 4313; Civil Code 1910, § 4837; Code 1933, § 24-2607.)

Cross references.

- Regulation of practice of law generally, § 15-19-50 et seq.

JUDICIAL DECISIONS

Judge of superior court subject to disbarment proceedings.

- That a lawyer is also a judge of the superior court and hence a constitutional officer and must have practiced law seven years at the time of the judge's election and is prohibited from practicing law while serving as judge does not mean that the judge cannot at the same time be disbarred and the judge's license to practice law canceled as provided in former Code 1933, Ch. 5, T. 9 (see now O.C.G.A. § 15-19-30 et seq.). The two proceedings are provided for the accomplishment of entirely different results. Gordon v. Clinkscales, 215 Ga. 843, 114 S.E.2d 15 (1960).

Cited in Deutz-Allis Credit Corp. v. Phillips, 183 Ga. App. 760, 360 S.E.2d 29 (1987); Seay v. Cleveland, 270 Ga. 64, 508 S.E.2d 159 (1998); Miller v. Lomax, 333 Ga. App. 402, 773 S.E.2d 475 (2015).

OPINIONS OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL

Duties of district attorney constitute practice of law.

- Although a solicitor general (now district attorney) has only the state for a client in the performance of public duties, the solicitor general (now district attorney) is necessarily a "partisan in the cases" when appearing on behalf of the state; these duties do constitute the practice of law. 1965-66 Op. Att'y Gen. No. 66-189.

RESEARCH REFERENCES

Am. Jur. 2d.

- 46 Am. Jur. 2d, Judges, § 46.

C.J.S.

- 48A C.J.S., Judges, § 48.

ALR.

- What amounts to practice of law within contemplation of constitutional or statutory provision which makes such practice a condition of eligibility to a judicial office or forbids it by one holding a judicial position, 106 A.L.R. 508.

Propriety and permissibility of judge engaging in practice of law, 89 A.L.R.2d 886.

Validity and application of state statute prohibiting judge from practicing law, 17 A.L.R.4th 829.


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