Reporting of STDs.

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(a) A physician or any other health-care professional who diagnoses, suspects or treats a reportable STD and every administrator of a health facility or state, county or city prison in which there is a case of a reportable STD shall report such case to the Division of Public Health specifying the infected person's name, address, age, sex and race as well as the date of onset, name and stage of disease, type and amount of treatment given and the name and address of the submitting health professional within 1 working day. Certain STDs, which shall be identified by the Department of Health and Social Services, shall be reported in number only and in a manner determined by the Department of Health and Social Services.

(b) Any person who is in charge of a clinical or hospital laboratory, blood bank, mobile unit or other facility in which a laboratory examination of any specimen derived from a human body yields microscopical, cultural, serological or other evidence suggestive of a reportable STD shall notify the Division of Public Health of its findings within 1 working day. The Department of Health and Social Services may require the notification to contain any information necessary to achieve the purposes of this chapter including the tests performed and the results, the name, age, race, sex and address of the persons from whom the specimen was obtained, the reason why the test was performed and the name and address of the physician and that of the processing clinical laboratory. Certain STDs, which shall be identified by the Department of Health and Social Services, shall be reported in number only and in a manner determined by the Department of Health and Social Services.

(c) The Department of Health and Social Services shall prescribe the form and method of reporting to the Division of Public Health which may be in writing, by telephone, by electronic data transmission or by other means.

(d) All reports and notifications made pursuant to this section are confidential and protected from release except under the provisions of §§ 710 and 711 of this title. From information received from laboratory notifications, the Division of Public Health may contact attending physicians. The Division of Public Health shall inform the attending physician, if the notification indicates the person has an attending physician, before contacting a person from whom a specimen was obtained. However, if delays resulting from informing the physician may enhance the spread of the STD, or otherwise endanger the health of either individuals or the public, the Division of Health may contact the person without first informing the attending physician.

(e) Any laboratory which examines specimens for the purpose of finding evidence of an STD shall permit the Division of Public Health to examine the records of said laboratory in order to evaluate compliance with this section.

(f) Any health-care professional or other person making the reports required by this section shall be free of any liability or any cause of action arising out of the making of such report if such health-care professional or other person acts without malice and has made a reasonable effort to obtain the facts upon which the report is based.


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