(a) An application for commitment of a mentally ill child to a hospital for mental illness shall be filed in the Probate Court in the district in which such child resides, or when his or her place of residence is out of state or unknown, the district in which he or she may be at the time of filing the application, except in cases where it is otherwise expressly provided by law. In any case in which the child is hospitalized under sections 17a-75 to 17a-83, inclusive, and an application for the commitment of such child is filed in accordance with the provisions of sections 17a-75 to 17a-83, inclusive, the jurisdiction shall be vested in the Probate Court for the district in which the hospital where such child is a patient is located. In the event that an application has previously been filed in another Probate Court with respect to the same confinement, no further action shall be taken on such previous application. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 45a-7, if the child is confined to a hospital outside the district of the Probate Court in which the application for the child's commitment was made, the probate judge from the district where the application was filed shall have jurisdiction to hold the hearing on such commitment at the hospital where such child is hospitalized. The court shall exercise jurisdiction only upon written application alleging that such child suffers from a mental disorder and is in need of treatment. Such application may be filed by any person, and shall include the name and address of the hospital for mental illness to which the child's commitment is being sought and shall include the name, address and telephone number of any attorney appointed for the child by the Superior Court pursuant to section 46b-129.
(b) Any application for commitment of any child under sections 17a-75 to 17a-83, inclusive, shall be transferred from the Probate Court where it has been filed to the superior court of appropriate venue upon motion of any legal party except the petitioner.
(c) The motion for such transfer shall be filed with the Probate Court prior to the beginning of any hearing on the merits. The moving party shall send copies of such motion to all parties of record. The court shall grant such motion the next business day after its receipt by the court. Immediately upon granting the motion, the clerk of the court shall transmit by certified mail the original file and papers to the superior court having jurisdiction. All parties to the proceeding shall be notified of the date on which the file and papers were transferred.
(d) The Probate Court shall appoint an attorney for such child from the panel of attorneys established by subsection (b) of section 17a-498 on the next business day after receipt of the application, and as soon as reasonably possible shall appoint physicians as required under section 17a-77, which appointments shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the fact that the matter has been transferred to the Superior Court.
(e) On any matter not transferred to the Superior Court in accordance with this section, upon the motion of the child for whom application has been made, or his or her counsel, or the probate judge having jurisdiction over such application, filed not later than three days prior to any hearing scheduled on such application, the Probate Court Administrator shall appoint a three-judge court from among the several probate judges to hear such application. The judge of the Probate Court having jurisdiction over such application under the provisions of this section shall be a member, provided such judge may disqualify himself or herself in which case all three members of such court shall be appointed by the Probate Court Administrator. Such three-judge court when convened shall have all the powers and duties set forth under sections 17a-75 to 17a-83, inclusive, and shall be subject to all of the provisions of law as if it were a single-judge court. No such child shall be involuntarily hospitalized without the vote of at least two of the three judges convened under the provisions of this section. The judges of such court shall designate a chief judge from among their members. All records for any case before the three-judge court shall be maintained in the Probate Court having jurisdiction over the matter.
(P.A. 79-511, S. 2; P.A. 81-472, S. 33, 34, 159; P.A. 01-142, S. 4; P.A. 15-217, S. 1.)
History: P.A. 81-472 removed Sec. 17-184 from the scope of Subsecs. (a), (b) and (e) of this section; Sec. 17-205c transferred to Sec. 17a-76 in 1991; P.A. 01-142 amended Subsec. (a) by requiring application to include name, address and telephone number of any attorney appointed for the child by Superior Court pursuant to Sec. 46b-129 and making a technical change for purposes of gender neutrality; P.A. 15-217 amended Subsec. (e) by deleting provision re appointment of judge who is an attorney admitted to practice in the state and made technical changes.