(1) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, a nonprofit corporation may indemnify a person made a party to a proceeding because the person is or was a director against liability incurred in the proceeding if: (a) The person's conduct was in good faith; and (b) The person reasonably believed:
In the case of conduct in an official capacity with the nonprofit corporation, that theconduct was in the nonprofit corporation's best interests; and
In all other cases, that the conduct was at least not opposed to the nonprofit corporation's best interests; and
(c) In the case of any criminal proceeding, the person had no reasonable cause to believe the conduct was unlawful.
A director's conduct with respect to an employee benefit plan for a purpose the director reasonably believed to be in the interests of the participants in or beneficiaries of the plan is conduct that satisfies the requirement of subparagraph (II) of paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of this section. A director's conduct with respect to an employee benefit plan for a purpose that the director did not reasonably believe to be in the interests of the participants in or beneficiaries of the plan shall be deemed not to satisfy the requirements of paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of this section.
The termination of a proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, or conviction orupon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent is not, of itself, determinative that the director did not meet the standard of conduct described in this section.
A nonprofit corporation may not indemnify a director under this section:
In connection with a proceeding by or in the right of the nonprofit corporation inwhich the director was adjudged liable to the nonprofit corporation; or
In connection with any other proceeding charging that the director derived an improper personal benefit, whether or not involving action in an official capacity, in which proceeding the director was adjudged liable on the basis that the director derived an improper personal benefit.
(5) Indemnification permitted under this section in connection with a proceeding by or in the right of the nonprofit corporation is limited to reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the proceeding.
Source: L. 97: Entire article added, p. 702, § 3, effective July 1, 1998.