Jurisdiction over providers of health care benefits.

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(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and except as provided in this section, any person or other entity which provides coverage in this state for medical, surgical, chiropractic, physical therapy, speech pathology, audiology, professional mental health, dental, hospital, or optometric expenses, whether such coverage is by direct payment, reimbursement, or otherwise, shall be presumed to be subject to the jurisdiction of the division of insurance, unless such person or entity shows that while providing such services it is subject to the jurisdiction of another agency of this state, any subdivisions thereof, or the federal government.

  1. A person or other entity may show that it is subject to the jurisdiction of anotheragency of this state, any subdivision thereof, or the federal government, by providing to the insurance commissioner the appropriate certificate, license, or other document issued by the other governmental agency which permits or qualifies it to provide those services. Nothing in this section shall be construed to in any way limit the ability of the division of insurance to regulate insurance companies, multiple employer trusts, multiple employer welfare arrangements, association health plans, or preferred provider organizations.

  2. Any person or other entity which is unable to show under subsection (2) of thissection that it is subject to the jurisdiction of another agency of this state, any subdivision thereof, or the federal government, shall submit to an examination by the insurance commissioner to determine the organization and solvency of the person or the entity, and to determine whether such person or entity complies with the applicable provisions of this article.

  3. Any person or other entity unable to show that it is subject to the jurisdiction ofanother agency of this state, any subdivision thereof, or the federal government, shall be subject to all appropriate provisions of this article regarding the conduct of its business.

  4. Any production agency or administrator which advertises, sells, transacts, or administers the coverage in this state described in subsection (1) of this section and which is required to submit to an examination by the insurance commissioner under subsection (3) of this section, shall, if said coverage is not fully insured or otherwise fully covered by an admitted sickness and accident insurer, nonprofit hospital, medical, surgical, and health service corporation, prepaid dental care plan, or health maintenance organization, advise every purchaser, prospective purchaser, and covered person of such lack of insurance or other coverage.

  5. Any administrator which advertises or administers the coverage in this state described in subsection (1) of this section and which is required to submit to an examination by the insurance commissioner under subsection (3) of this section, shall advise any production agency of the elements of the coverage, including the amount of "stop-loss" insurance in effect.

  6. (a) The provisions of this section and any other laws of this state that regulate insurance or insurance companies shall not apply to any multiple employer health trust which meets the requirements of paragraph (b) of this subsection (7) or any multiple employer welfare arrangement which meets the requirements of paragraph (c) of this subsection (7). Any such trust or arrangement shall be subject to the requirements of this subsection (7) and section 10-3-1104. The exemption provided by this subsection (7) shall not apply to any entity if the division of insurance determines that its operation is hazardous to the public or to individuals receiving benefits.

(b) A multiple employer health trust is any trust that is:

  1. Sponsored, maintained, and funded by one or more entities of state government orpolitical subdivisions of the state organized pursuant to state law and is for the benefit of the entity's employees, including a multiple employer health trust established for the purposes of part 3 or 4 of article 5 of title 29; or

  2. Established and maintained pursuant to the provisions of a collective bargaining agreement between one or more unions and employers or an association of employers for the benefit of employees who are covered by such agreement, and pursuant to which health benefits, wages, pension benefits, and other terms of employment have been bargained for in good faith and the sponsoring union provides services and benefits to its members other than health benefits.

(c) A multiple employer welfare arrangement is any arrangement which complies with the following requirements:

  1. The multiple employer welfare arrangement shall have been in existence continuously since at least January 1, 1983, and shall maintain unallocated reserves of not less than five percent of the first two million dollars of annual contributions made to such arrangement in the preceding year.

  2. The multiple employer welfare arrangement shall file its annual financial statementwith the division within sixty days after the end of its fiscal year to demonstrate that the required reserves are being maintained, and it shall file its audited financial statement with the division within the time period that insurance companies are required to file such statements.

  3. The multiple employer welfare arrangement shall file an actuarial opinion with thedivision which states that the reserves and the contribution and funding levels of the arrangement are adequate and which includes the underlying actuarial report in support of the opinion in accordance with the requirements of section 10-7-114, and such arrangement shall file such opinion and report within the time period that insurance companies are required to file such actuarial opinion.

  4. The multiple employer welfare arrangement shall provide benefits which are in substantial compliance with the mandated benefit provisions that are applicable to insurers offering health insurance coverage in this state.

  5. The multiple employer welfare arrangement shall be sponsored and maintained byan association which:

  1. Has within its membership the employers who participate in and fund the arrangement;

  2. Is engaged in substantial activities for its employer members, other than the sponsorship of an employee welfare benefit plan, and provides business or professional assistance and benefits to its members who share a common business interest and are primarily engaged in the same trade or business; and

  3. Has been in existence for a period of at least ten years.

Source: L. 91: Entire section added, p. 1206, § 3, effective July 1. L. 93: (7) added, p. 256, § 1, effective March 31. L. 2014: IP(7)(b) and (7)(b)(I) amended, (SB 14-172), ch. 325, p. 1427, § 2, effective January 1, 2015. L. 2017: (7)(b)(I) amended, (SB 17-214), ch. 187, p. 684, § 4, effective May 3.


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