(1) (a) Any carrier that provides health coverage to a covered person shall allow, but not require, such covered person under the policy to assign, in writing, payments due under the policy to a licensed hospital, other licensed health care provider, an occupational therapist as defined in section 12-270-104 (5), or a massage therapist as defined in section 12-235-104 (5), also referred to in this section as the "provider", for services provided to the covered person that are covered under the policy.
(b) The covered person may, with or without the agreement of the provider, revoke the assignment. Such revocation shall be in writing and shall be sent to the carrier. The carrier shall send a copy of the revocation to the provider who is the subject of the revocation. The revocation shall be effective when it has been received by both the carrier and the provider and shall only affect those charges incurred after such receipt by both.
(2) (a) When a provider receives an assignment from a covered person, it is the responsibility of the provider to bill the carrier and notify the carrier that the provider holds an assignment on file. The carrier shall honor the assignment the same as if a copy of the assignment had been received by the carrier. Only upon request of the carrier shall the provider be required to give the carrier a copy of the assignment.
The carrier shall honor the assignment and make payment of covered benefits directly to the provider. If the carrier fails to honor the assignment by making payment to the covered person and if the covered person, upon receipt of such payment, fails to pay an amount equivalent to such payment to the provider within forty-five days, the carrier shall be liable for the payment directly to the provider. It shall be the responsibility of the provider to notify the carrier if payment has not been received. In such case, the carrier shall make payment of covered benefits as specified in section 10-16-106.5.
If the provider collects payment from the enrollee and subsequently receives paymentfrom the carrier, the provider shall reimburse the enrollee, less any applicable copayments, deductibles, or coinsurance amounts, within forty-five days.
(3) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit a carrier's ability to determine the scope of its benefits, services, or any other terms of its policies, or from negotiating contracts with licensed hospitals or other licensed health care providers on reimbursement rates or any other lawful provisions.
Source: L. 2005: Entire section added, p. 489, § 1, effective August 8. L. 2008: (1)(a) amended, p. 830, § 7, effective July 1. L. 2009: (1)(a) amended, (SB 09-292), ch. 369, p. 1945, § 18, effective August 5. L. 2010: (1)(a) amended, (HB 10-1220), ch. 197, p. 856, § 23, effective July 1. L. 2019: (1)(a) amended, (HB 19-1172), ch. 136, p. 1654, § 43, effective October 1.