5-554. Commission; director; powers and duties; definitions
A. The commission shall meet with the director not less than once each quarter to make recommendations and set policy, receive reports from the director and transact other business properly brought before the commission.
B. The commission shall oversee a state lottery to produce the maximum amount of net revenue consonant with the dignity of the state. To achieve these ends, the commission shall authorize the director to adopt rules in accordance with title 41, chapter 6. Rules adopted by the director may include the following:
1. Subject to the approval of the commission, the types of lottery games and the types of game play-styles to be conducted.
2. The method of selecting the winning tickets or shares for noncomputerized online games, except that a method may not be used that, in whole or in part, depends on the results of a dog race, a horse race, any gaming activity conducted pursuant to the 2021 tribal-state gaming compact amendments or any sports event or other event.
3. The manner of payment of prizes to the holders of winning tickets or shares, including providing for payment by the purchase of annuities in the case of prizes payable in installments, except that the commission staff shall examine claims and may not pay any prize based on altered, stolen or counterfeit tickets or based on any tickets that fail to meet established validation requirements, including rules stated on the ticket or in the published game rules, and confidential validation tests applied consistently by the commission staff. No particular prize in a lottery game may be paid more than once, and in the event of a binding determination that more than one person is entitled to a particular prize, the sole remedy of the claimants is the award to each of them of an equal portion of the single prize.
4. The method to be used in selling tickets or shares, except that no elected official's name may be printed on the tickets or shares. The overall estimated odds of winning some prize or some cash prize, as appropriate, in a given game shall be printed on each ticket or share.
5. The licensing of agents to sell tickets or shares, except that a person who is under eighteen years of age shall not be licensed as an agent.
6. The manner and amount of compensation to be paid licensed sales agents necessary to provide for the adequate availability of tickets or shares to prospective buyers and for the convenience of the public, including provision for variable compensation based on sales volume.
7. Matters necessary or desirable for the efficient and economical operation and administration of the lottery and for the convenience of the purchasers of tickets or shares and the holders of winning tickets or shares.
8. The licensing of authorized keno locations, including the persons that control the business or other activity conducted at an authorized keno location.
C. The commission shall authorize the director to issue orders and shall approve orders issued by the director for the necessary operation of the lottery. Orders issued under this subsection may include the following:
1. The prices of tickets or shares in lottery games.
2. The themes, game play-styles, and names of lottery games and definitions of symbols and other characters used in lottery games, except that each ticket or share in a lottery game shall bear a unique distinguishable serial number.
3. The sale of tickets or shares at a discount for promotional purposes.
4. The prize structure of lottery games, including the number and size of prizes available. Available prizes may include free tickets in lottery games and merchandise prizes.
5. The frequency of drawings, if any, or other selections of winning tickets or shares, except that:
(a) All drawings shall be open to the public.
(b) The actual selection of winning tickets or shares may not be performed by an employee or member of the commission.
(c) Noncomputerized online game drawings shall be witnessed by an independent observer.
6. Requirements for eligibility for participation in grand drawings or other runoff drawings, including requirements for the submission of evidence of eligibility within a shorter period than that provided for claims by section 5-568.
7. Incentive and bonus programs designed to increase sales of lottery tickets or shares and to produce the maximum amount of net revenue for this state.
8. The method used for the validation of a ticket, which may be by physical or electronic presentation of a ticket.
D. Notwithstanding title 41, chapter 6 and subsection B of this section, the director, subject to the approval of the commission, may establish a policy, procedure or practice that relates to an existing online game or a new online game that is the same type and has the same type of game play-style as an online game currently being conducted by the lottery or may modify an existing rule for an existing online game or a new online game that is the same type and has the same type of game play-style as an online game currently being conducted by the lottery, including establishing or modifying the matrix for an online game by giving notice of the establishment or modification at least thirty days before the effective date of the establishment or modification.
E. The commission shall maintain and make the following information available for public inspection at its offices during regular business hours:
1. A detailed listing of the estimated number of prizes of each particular denomination expected to be awarded in any instant game currently on sale.
2. After the end of the claim period prescribed by section 5-568, a listing of the total number of tickets or shares sold and the number of prizes of each particular denomination awarded in each lottery game.
3. Definitions of all play symbols and other characters used in each lottery game and instructions on how to play and how to win each lottery game.
F. Any information that is maintained by the commission and that would assist a person in locating or identifying a winning ticket or share or that would otherwise compromise the integrity of any lottery game is deemed confidential and is not subject to public inspection.
G. The commission, in addition to other games authorized by this article, may establish multijurisdictional lottery games to be conducted concurrently with other lottery games authorized under subsection B of this section. The monies for prizes, for operating expenses and for payment to the state general fund shall be accounted for separately as nearly as practicable in the lottery commission's general accounting system. The monies shall be derived from the revenues of multijurisdictional lottery games.
H. The commission, in addition to other games authorized by this article, shall establish special instant ticket games with play areas protected by paper tabs designated for use by charitable organizations. The monies for prizes and for operating expenses shall be accounted for separately as nearly as practicable in the lottery commission's general accounting system. Monies saved from the revenues of the special games, by reason of operating efficiencies, shall become other revenue of the lottery commission and revert to the state general fund, except that the commission shall transfer the proceeds from any games that are sold from a vending machine in an age-restricted area to the state treasurer for deposit in the following amounts:
1. Nine hundred thousand dollars each fiscal year in the internet crimes against children enforcement fund established by section 41-199.
2. One hundred thousand dollars each fiscal year in the victims' rights enforcement fund established by section 41-1727.
3. Any monies in excess of the amounts listed in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this subsection, in the state lottery fund established by section 5-571.
I. The commission or director shall not establish or operate any online or electronic keno game or any game played on the internet, except for the electronic keno game and the mobile draw game authorized in subsection J of this section.
J. From and after the date on which the conditions prescribed in sections 5-1213 and 5-1321 are met, the commission or director, in addition to any other game authorized in this section, may establish and operate a single electronic keno game and a single mobile draw game on a centralized computer system controlled by the lottery that allows a player to place wagers, view the outcome of a game and receive winnings over the internet, including on personal electronic devices.
K. An electronic keno game conducted pursuant to subsection J of this section may be operated only within an authorized keno location. If the electronic keno game is authorized to be played on personal electronic devices, players shall be geographically restricted by means of geofencing to authorized keno locations. Electronic keno game draws may not be conducted more frequently than once every four minutes. The number of authorized keno locations may not exceed the number published annually by the director, which is equal to the total number of establishments licensed by the department of gaming to allow wagering on live horse races and simulcast wagering pursuant to section 5-107, plus the total number of class 14 liquor licenses that the department of liquor licenses and control issued to fraternal organizations or veterans' organizations as of January 1, 2021. The total number of authorized keno locations shall be automatically increased by two percent every two years.
L. A mobile draw game conducted pursuant to subsection J of this section may offer players multiple game play styles and wagering options. Players of the mobile draw game may not play or win a prize more frequently than once per hour.
M. An electronic keno game or mobile draw game conducted pursuant to this section may not present the player with a user interface depicting spinning reels or that replicates a slot machine, blackjack, poker, roulette, craps or any other casino-style game other than traditional keno or a traditional lottery draw game.
N. Except as provided in subsections J, K, L and M of this section, the commission or director shall not establish or operate any lottery game or any type of game play-style, either individually or in combination, that uses gaming devices or video lottery terminals as those terms are used in section 5-601.02, including monitor games that produce or display outcomes or results more than once per hour.
O. The director shall print, in a prominent location on each lottery ticket or share, a statement that help is available if a person has a problem with gambling and a toll-free telephone number where problem gambling assistance is available. The director shall require all licensed agents to post a sign with the statement that help is available if a person has a problem with gambling and the toll-free telephone number at the point of sale as prescribed and supplied by the director.
P. For the purposes of this section:
1. " Additional wagering facility" has the same meaning prescribed in section 5-101.
2. " Authorized keno location" means a physical facility located at least five miles from an Indian gaming facility that is licensed by the director in the same manner as licenses issued pursuant to section 5-562 but only to a fraternal organization or veterans' organization or to a racetrack enclosure or additional wagering facility where pari-mutuel wagering on horse races is conducted.
3. " Charitable organization" means any nonprofit organization, including not more than one auxiliary of that organization, that has operated for charitable purposes in this state for at least two years before submitting a license application under this article.
4. " Electronic keno game" means a house banking game in which:
(a) A player selects from one to twenty numbers on a card that contains the numbers one through eighty.
(b) The lottery randomly draws twenty numbers.
(c) Players win if the numbers they select correspond to the numbers drawn by the lottery.
(d) The lottery pays all winners, if any, and collects from all losers.
5. " Fraternal organization" has the same meaning prescribed in section 5-401.
6. " Game play-style" means the process or procedure that a player must follow to determine if a lottery ticket or share is a winning ticket or share.
7. " Matrix" means the odds of winning a prize and the prize payout amounts in a given game.
8. " Mobile draw game" conducted pursuant to subsection J of this section, means a lottery draw game offered to players over the internet, including on mobile devices, in which:
(a) A combination of numbers, symbols or characters is selected.
(b) A computer system authorized by the lottery randomly selects a winning combination of numbers, symbols or characters.
(c) A computer system validates any prize awarded to the players.
9. " Other event" has the same meaning prescribed in section 5-1301.
10. " Sports event" has the same meaning prescribed in section 5-1301.
11. " Veterans' organization" has the same meaning prescribed in section 5-401.