Private communications frequencies.

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§ 80.373 Private communications frequencies.

This section describes the carrier frequencies assignable for ship-to-ship and ship-to-coast private communications.

(a) Special requirements for private coast stations. Assignment to private coast stations of radiotelephony frequencies in the 2000-27500 kHz band are subject to the following:

(1) Private coast stations must use J3E emission.

(2) On 2182 kHz, private coast stations must be capable of receiving J3E and H3E emissions.

(3) Except in the Mississippi River System and Great Lakes, private coast stations serving lakes or rivers are not authorized on the 2000-2850 kHz band.

(4) Private coast stations may use DSC for calling on their assigned frequencies in the 2000-27500 kHz band and on those frequencies in the 156-162 MHz band which are allocated for maritime control, commercial and non-commercial communications.

(b) Frequencies in the 2000-27500 kHz band for intership safety and other communications. This paragraph describes the geographic areas of operation and the frequencies and limitations in the band available for assignment for intership safety and operational simplex radiotelephone communications.

(1) Frequencies avaiable.

Expand Table
Carrier frequency (kHz) Geographic area
2003.0 Great Lakes only.
2082.51 2 All areas.
2093.01 All areas.
2142.0 Pacific coast areas south of 42 degrees north on a day basis only.
2203.02 Gulf of Mexico.
2214.01 All areas.
2638.01 All areas.
2670.0 All areas.
2738.01 All areas except the Great Lakes.
2830.0 Gulf of Mexico only.

(2) Except for 2093.0 kHz and 2214.0 kHz the frequencies shown in paragraph (b)(1) of this section are authorized primarily for intership safety communications in the indicated geographic area.

(3) Except for the frequencies 2093.0 kHz, 2214.0 kHz and 2670.0 kHz, the frequencies shown in paragraph (b)(1) of this section may be used on a non-interference basis to safety communications, for operational communications and, in the case of commercial transport ships and ships of municipal and state governments, for business communications.

(4) Ship stations may communicate with government coast stations on 2003.0 kHz about passage of vessels. Interference must not be caused to communications on the St. Lawrence Seaway and on the St. Mary's River.

(5) Ship stations may use 2670.0 kHz for communications with coast and ship stations of the U.S. Coast Guard. When a ship is not equipped to transmit on 2670.0 kHz or in the band 156-162 MHz the frequency 2003.0 kHz may be used on the Great Lakes for communications must not cause harmful interference to intership safety, operational and business communications.

(6) Navigational communications between ships and private coast stations may be exchanged on 2738.0 kHz and 2830.0 kHz. The frequencies 2214.0 kHz, 2738.0 kHz and 2830.0 kHz are assignable to private coast stations upon a showing that they need to communicate with commercial transport or Government ships. Private coast station applicants must show that public coast stations do not provide the required communications and harmful interference will not be caused to the intership use of these frequencies. The transmitter power must not exceed 150 watts. If 2214.0 kHz is authorized for ships, intership communication is also authorized. The geographic limitations to the frequencies 2738.0 kHz and 2830.0 kHz do not prohibit intership communication of less than 320 km (200 statute miles) when only one of the ship stations is within a permitted use geographic area.

(7) Private aircraft stations may communicate with ship stations on 2738.0 kHz and 2830.0 kHz if:

(i) The communications are limited to business or operational needs of the vessel while it is engaged in commercial fishing activities in the open sea or adjacent waters;

(ii) Harmful interference must not be caused to intership communications;

(iii) The maximum output power used for such communication must not exceed 25 watts;

(c) Frequencies in the 2000-27500 kHz bands for business and operational communications.

(1) The following simplex frequencies in the 2000-27500 kHz band are available for assignment to private coast stations for business and operational radiotelephone communications. These simplex frequencies also are available for use by authorized ship stations for business and operational radiotelephone communications.

Expand Table

Business and Operational Frequencies in the 2000-27500 kHz Band; Carrier Frequencies (kHz)

2065.01 3 4146 6224 8294 12353 16528 18840 22159 25115
2079.01 3 4149 6227 8297 12356 16531 18843 22162 25118
2096.51 41252 6230 123596 16534 22165
3023.04 44175 6516 22168
56804 22171

(2) Assignment of these frequencies is subject to the following general limitations:

(i) These frequencies are shared and are not available for the exclusive use of any station. No more than one frequency from each of the frequency bands will be authorized to a private station without justification;

(ii) The emissions must be J3E or J2D except that when DSC is used the emission must be F1B or J2B; and

(iii) Maximum transmitter output power is limited to 1 kW except as noted.

(3) In addition to the frequencies shown in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the following coast transmit frequencies listed in the table in § 80.371(a) of this chapter are available for assignment to private coast stations and authorized ship stations for simplex business and operational radiotelephone communications: in the East Coast, West Coast, and Gulf Coast regions, 2482 kHz; in the Alaska region, 2309 kHz. These frequencies shall not be assigned to public coast stations before July 25, 2002. After that date, only the above frequencies in the above regions that have been assigned to at least one private coast station shall continue to be available for assignment to private coast stations. If, by that date, in any of the above regions, any of the above frequencies has not been assigned to a private coast station, that frequency in that region shall be available for assignment only to public coast stations.

(d) Radioprinter frequencies.

(1) The following table describes the bands available for radioprinter simplex communications between ship and private coast stations:

Frequency Bands (kHz)

2107-2170 4750-4850

2194-2495 5060-5450

2505-2850 5700-59501

3155-3400 7300-81001

4438-4650

1 After April 1, 2007, use of the sub-bands 5900-5950 kHz and 7300-7350 kHz shall be on the condition that harmful interference is not caused to HF broadcasting.

(2) Ship stations may conduct radioprinter communications with private coast stations on frequencies within these bands which are assigned to their associated private coast stations;

(3) Any alphanumeric code may be used; and

(4) The bandwidth of radioprinter communications on frequencies within these bands must not exceed 300 Hz.

(e) Frequencies in the 2000-27500 kHz band for medical advisory communications.

(1) Private coast stations may be authorized to use any frequencies within the 2030-27500 kHz band that are allocated to Government and non-Government fixed or fixed and mobile radio services shown in the Commission's Table of Frequency Allocations contained in § 2.106 of this chapter for communications with ship stations to provide medical treatment information or advice. Assignment of these frequencies is subject to the following limitations:

(2) No protection is provided from harmful interference caused by foreign stations; and

(3) A private coast station must cease operations on a frequency that causes harmful interference to a foreign station.

(f) Frequencies in the 156-162 MHz band. The following tables describe the carrier frequencies available in the 156-162 MHz band for radiotelephone communications between ship and private coast stations. (Note: the letter “A” following the channel designator indicates simplex operation on a channel designated internationally as a duplex channel.)

Expand Table

Frequencies in the 156-162 MHz Band

Channel designator Carrier frequency (MHz) ship transmit Carrier frequency (MHz) coast transmit Points of communication (intership and between coast and ship unless otherwise indicated)
Port Operations
01A1 156.050 156.050
63A1 156.175 156.175
05A2 156.250 156.250
65A 156.275 156.275
66A 156.325 156.325
123 156.600 156.600
73 156.675 156.675
143 156.700 156.700
74 156.725 156.725
774 156.875 Intership only.
20A12 157.000 Intership only.
Navigational (Bridge-to-Bridge)5
677 156.375 156.375
136 156.650 156.650
Commercial
01A1 156.050 156.050
63A1 156.175 156.175
07A 156.350 156.350
677 156.375 Intership only.
08 156.400 Do.
09 156.450 156.450
10 156.500 156.500
113 156.550 156.550
7214 156.625 Intership only.
18A 156.900 156.900
19A 156.950 156.950
79A 156.975 156.975
80A 157.025 157.025
88A8 157.425 157.425
Digital Selective Calling
7015 156.525 156.525
Noncommercial
6714 156.375 Intership only.
6817 156.425 156.425
0916 156.450 156.450
69 156.475 156.475
7118 156.575 156.575
72 156.625 Intership only.
78A 156.925 156.925
79A 156.975 156.975 Great Lakes only.
80A 157.025 157.025 Do.
Distress, Safety and Calling
16 156.800 156.800
Intership Safety
06 156.300 a. Intership, or b. For SAR: Ship and aircraft for the U.S. Coast Guard.
Environmental
1513 156.750 Coast to ship only.
Maritime Control
179 10 156.850 156.850
Liaison and Safety Broadcasts, U.S. Coast Guard
22A11 157.100 157.100 Ship, aircraft, and coast stations of the U.S. Coast Guard and at Lake Mead, Nev., ship and coast stations of the National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior.

(g)

(1) On-board communications: This section describes the carrier frequency pairs assignable for on-board mobile radiotelephony communications. The center of the on-board repeater antenna must not be located more than 3 meters (10 feet) above the ship's working deck. These frequencies are available on a shared basis with stations in the Industrial/Business Radio Pool.

Expand Table

Frequencies for On-Board Communications

Channel Carrier frequency (MHz)
On-board mobile
station
On-board repeater station1
1 467.750 457.525
2 467.775 457.550
3 467.800 457.575
4 467.825 457.600

(2) Where needed, equipment designed for 12.5 kHz channel spacing using the additional frequencies 457.5375 MHz, 457.5625 MHz, 467.5375 MHz, and 467.5625 MHz may be introduced for on-board communications.

(h) Repeater frequencies in Alaska. The following frequencies are assignable on a primary basis to public and on a secondary basis to private coast stations in Alaska for maritime repeater operations:

Repeater receive: 157.275 MHz

Repeater transmit: 161.875 MHz

(i) Frequencies in the 1600-5450 kHz band for private communications in Alaska. The following simplex frequencies are available for assignment to private fixed stations located in the State of Alaska for radiotelephony communications with ship stations. These simplex frequencies are available for use by authorized ship stations for radiotelephony communications with private fixed stations located in the State of Alaska.

Expand Table

Private communications in Alaska Carrier frequencies (kHz)

1619.03 2382.0 2563.0
1622.03 2419.0 2566.0
1643.03 2422.0 2590.0
1646.03 2427.0 2616.0
1649.03 2430.0 3258.0
1652.03 2447.0 1 3261.0
1705.03 2450.0 4366.0
1709.0 2479.0 4369.0
1712.0 2482.0 4396.0
2003.0 2506.0 4402.0
2006.0 2509.0 4420.0
2115.0 2512.0 4423.0
2118.0 2535.0 2 5167.5
2379.0 2538.0

(j) Frequencies for portable ship stations. VHF frequencies authorized for stations authorized carrier frequencies in the 156.275 MHz to 157.450 MHz and 161.575 MHz to 162.025 MHz bands may also be authorized as marine utility stations. Marine-utility stations on shore must not cause interference to any Automatic Identification System, VHF or coast station, VHF or UHF land mobile base station, or U.S. Government station.

[51 FR 31213, Sept. 2, 1986; 51 FR 34984, Oct. 1, 1986]


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